A kind of standardized planting method of nine-pin perfume lotus

Abstract

The invention discloses a standardized planting method of Jiupin nymphaea hybrid. The standardized planting method comprises the following steps: A, greenhouse construction: constructing a multi-spangreenhouse, and adopting an integrated water and fertilizer management system; B, planting pond preparation: digging a planting pond in the greenhouse, laying a geomembrane in the pond, and backfilling soil; C, ramet field planting: carrying out field planting on April to June or August to October; D, field management: (1) water level management: regulating the water depth according to different growth periods after field planting; (2) water plants: artificially pulling out water plants; (3) algae: artificially fishing out algae; (4) reasonable fertilizer application: carrying out hole application topdressing by using a 5% bio-organic fertilizer; and (5) comprehensive prevention and control of diseases and pests: preventing and controlling diseases and pests by using a physical method whenrelatively few diseases and pests exist; and preventing and controlling diseases and pests by using a chemical method when serious diseases and pests exist; and E, harvesting. A standardized plantingtechnology is provided, crop growth factors are easy to control, a planting greenhouse has aesthetic feeling and an ornamental value, and the Jiupin nymphaea hybrid is high in yield, good in flower quality and high in economic benefit.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of characteristic crop cultivation, in particular to a standardized planting method of Jiupin Perfume Lotus. Background technique [0002] Jiupin Perfume Lotus is an aquatic perennial herb of the Nymphaeaceae family, which is a large water lily. The fragrance is elegant and noble, the color is beautiful, and the flowering period is long. In the 1970s, on the basis of the introduction of American lotus, Taiwan’s garden department gradually developed nine color systems including gold, yellow, purple, blue, red, tea, green, red, and white after years of cultivation, hence the name. "Nine products of perfume lotus". The nine-pin perfume lotus has good application value. It can be used for flower arrangement and appreciation. Health care function, which contains plant placenta, natural pollen, has the effect of calming and calming the nerves, and the stamens also have the effects of softening the skin, removin...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

It is difficult to guarantee the quality and quantity of Jiupin Perfume Lotus, which has become a bottleneck in the development of Jiupin Perfume Lotus

[0004] In order to meet the ever-increasing demand for Nine-Pin Perfume Lotus, it is usually adopted to introduce Nine-Pin Perfume Lotus from other places to expand its planting area. However, the introduction of Nine-Pin Perfume Lotus in the subtropical zone is planted in ordinary simple greenhouses, which lacks aesthetic appreciation and is not conducive to crop growth. , so that the amount of flowers produced is small (about 50 per plant per year), and the flowers are small

And because of the lack of standardized planting technology, the quality of Jiupin perfume lotus is different, and it is difficult to meet the requirements of commodity standards.

Therefore, the existing nine-pin perfume lotus plantation lacks standardized planting techniques, is not easy to control crop growth factors, and the planting shed lacks aesthetic feeling and ornamental quality.