Preparation method and application of rare earth ytterbium holmium double-doped pyrochlore phase nanofiber
A nanofiber, double-doping technology is applied in the direction of inorganic raw material rayon, etc., to meet the requirements of mass production, good repeatability, and simple and easy preparation method.
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[0033] A method for preparing rare earth ytterbium holmium double-doped pyrochlore phase nanofibers of the present invention comprises the following steps:
[0034] S1, DMF and acetic acid are mixed and stirred according to the mass ratio of 1:(0.2~0.8), to obtain solution A;
[0035] S2. In the process of continuous stirring, tetrabutyl titanate with a mass ratio of 1: (3-5) to solution A is added to solution A to obtain solution B;
[0036] S3, adding ytterbium nitrate and holmium nitrate with a mass ratio of 1: (3 to 18) in solution B to obtain solution C during continuous stirring, the mass ratio of solution B to the sum of ytterbium nitrate and holmium nitrate is (3.8 to 5.2 ):1;
[0037] S4, adding bismuth nitrate with a mass ratio of 1: (5.5 to 6.5) to solution C in the process of continuous stirring to obtain solution D;
[0038] S5. Add PVP with a mass fraction of 4-8% to the solution C and stir to prepare an electrospinning precursor solution;
[0039] S6. In the ...
Embodiment 1
[0049] DMF and acetic acid were mixed according to a mass ratio of 1:0.2, and a transparent solution was formed by magnetic stirring; then 0.9ml of tetrabutyl titanate was added and fully dissolved by stirring; 0.027g of holmium nitrate and 0.112g of ytterbium nitrate; after it is fully dissolved, add 1.018g of bismuth nitrate and fully stir to dissolve it, and finally add PVP with a mass fraction of 4%, and obtain an electrospinning precursor solution after magnetic stirring.
[0050] Under the conditions of control voltage of 15KV and flow rate of 3μl / m, a large amount of nanomaterials appeared on the collector. After the electrospinning was completed, the nanomaterials on the collector were transferred to the muffle furnace and heated at 3°C / min. If the rate is increased to 600°C for 2 hours, the pyrochlore phase Bi with high crystallization performance can be obtained. 2 Ti 2 o 7 : Yb 3+ ,Ho 3+ nanomaterials.
[0051] figure 1 Given the obtained Bi 2 Ti 2 o 7 : Yb...
Embodiment 2
[0053] DMF and acetic acid were mixed according to a mass ratio of 1:0.4, and a transparent solution was formed by magnetic stirring; then 1.0ml of tetrabutyl titanate was added and fully dissolved by stirring; 0.019g of holmium nitrate and 0.12g of ytterbium nitrate; after it is fully dissolved, add 1.018g of bismuth nitrate and fully stir to dissolve it, and finally add PVP with a mass fraction of 5%, and obtain an electrospinning precursor solution after magnetic stirring.
[0054] Under the conditions of control voltage of 15KV and flow rate of 7μl / m, a large amount of nanomaterials appeared on the collector. After the electrospinning was completed, the nanomaterials on the collector were transferred to the muffle furnace and heated at 3°C / min. If the rate is increased to 650°C for 2 hours, the pyrochlore phase Bi with high crystallization performance can be obtained. 2 Ti 2 o 7 : Yb 3+ ,Ho 3+ nanomaterials.
[0055] figure 2 Given that the laser with a wavelength o...
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