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Loess tableland region furrow hillside land water accumulation irrigating system and building method thereof

An irrigation system and water collection technology, applied in botanical equipment and methods, watering devices, gardening, etc., can solve problems such as inability to meet irrigation water demand, decline in land productivity, soil erosion, etc., to protect ridge slopes, prevent The effect of surface wind erosion and soil erosion prevention

Active Publication Date: 2019-07-23
陕西地建土地工程技术研究院有限责任公司
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] In order to solve the technical problem that the slope land in the loess plateau area is caused by rainfall in summer and autumn, which can easily cause field sills to collapse, and the demand for irrigation water sources cannot be met in winter and spring, resulting in a decline in land productivity, the invention provides a kind of ditch slope land in the loess plateau area Water harvesting irrigation system and construction method thereof

Method used

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  • Loess tableland region furrow hillside land water accumulation irrigating system and building method thereof
  • Loess tableland region furrow hillside land water accumulation irrigating system and building method thereof
  • Loess tableland region furrow hillside land water accumulation irrigating system and building method thereof

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Embodiment Construction

[0046] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0047] refer to figure 1 , figure 2 with image 3 , the irrigation system for gully and slope land in the loess plateau area includes a terraced field water collection unit 1 and a drainage and irrigation system 2 .

[0048] The terraced field water collection unit 1 includes a plurality of field plots 101 arranged in a ladder shape; the field plots 101 include field ridges 1011 and field surfaces 1012 . The field ridge 1011 is set on the side of the field surface 1012 away from the field of the upper level. A drainage ditch 1013 is set in the middle of the field ridge 1011, and the bottom of the drainage ditch 1013 is 0.1m lower than the bottom of the field ridge. Drainage ditch 1013 divides ridge 1011 into inner ridge 10111 and outer ridge 10112; the bottom of inner ridge 10111 is provided with a plurality of seepage holes 1014 connectin...

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Abstract

The invention relates to land reclamation, in particular to a loess tableland region furrow hillside land water accumulation irrigating system, and solves the technical problems of existing loess tableland region furrow hillside land of proneness to collapse caused by water loss and soil erosion due to rainfall in summer and autumn and soil productivity lowering caused by the fact that irrigationwater source needs cannot be met in winter and spring. The system is characterized by comprising a terrace water accumulation unit and a drainage and irrigation system, the terrace water accumulationunit comprises multiple field parcels in stepped arrangement, each field parcel comprises a ridge and a field surface, each ridge is arranged on one side, away from a field parcel of the upper level,of the corresponding field surface, and a drainage ditch is arranged in the middle of each ridge and divides the ridge into an inner ridge and an outer ridge; multiple seeping holes communicated withthe corresponding field surface and the corresponding drainage ditch are formed in the bottom of each inner ridge, and one side, close to the corresponding ridge, of each field surface is away from one side away from the ridge. The invention further provides a building method of the system.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a land improvement method, in particular to a water collection irrigation system for gully slopes in the loess plateau area and a construction method thereof. Background technique [0002] The loess platform is a loess platform that is covered by loess on the platform of the valley terrace and distributed in strips along the valley. The platform generally slopes towards the valley. Slope land is the main type of cultivated land in the loess plateau area. Land consolidation is an important measure to stabilize the area of ​​cultivated land, improve the quality of cultivated land, increase food production, and alleviate the conflict between man and land. The spatial distribution of precipitation in the loess plateau area is uneven. There is less rain in winter and spring, more rain in summer and autumn, and more torrential rains in summer and autumn, which leads to frequent soil erosion in summer and autumn. However, crops often...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G25/00A01G22/00
CPCA01G25/00A01G22/00
Inventor 韩霁昌花东文李劲彬王欢元温鹏飞汪怡珂
Owner 陕西地建土地工程技术研究院有限责任公司
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