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Pangolin general feed and preparation method thereof

A pangolin and feed technology, applied in animal feed, animal feed, applications, etc., can solve the problems of high feeding costs of pure ants, poor digestion, and pangolin refusal to eat, so as to reduce the probability of maternal disease, increase milk content, and improve The effect of breastfeeding desire

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-08-06
东莞市庆丰园药用动物研究所 +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

As pangolins are a special evolutionary species, their feeding habits and digestion methods are very different from other animals. Therefore, we must not simply apply the breeding thinking of ordinary animals. The selection of common food ingredients in the market will often lead to severe food refusal of pangolins, and most individuals cannot eat them. Digested very well and eventually died from gastrointestinal ailments
However, the cost of pure ant feeding is extremely high and unsustainable, so it is extremely urgent to develop a feed formula that not only meets the needs of pangolins but also meets the needs of large-scale farming.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] (1) Feed formula composition (mass percentage): Tenebrio molitor 30%, black ant 25%, termite 19%, protein powder 15%, water 5%, glucose 2%, malt 1%, hawthorn 1%, divine comedy 1%, Salt 0.5% and trace elements 0.5%.

[0024] (2) Preparation method:

[0025] ① Frozen fresh Tenebrio molitor, black ants, and termites, then stirred and crushed, dried to make 200-mesh powder, and set aside;

[0026] ②Add boiling water, protein powder, glucose, hawthorn, malt, Divine Comedy, salt, and trace elements to make a paste, cook it, and let it cool until it is ready;

[0027] ③ Slowly mix the cooked powder in step ② with the dried insect powder in step ① to obtain pangolin feed.

[0028] (3) Experimental method, 10 pregnant pangolins were selected. Among them, 5 ate the above-mentioned feed formula. The other 5 were the control group, and the control group ate pure insect feed: 25% black ants, 25% Tenebrio molitor, 25% dried pupae, and 25% earthworms. Each pregnant pangolin was f...

Embodiment 2

[0031] (1) Feed formula composition (mass percentage): Tenebrio molitor 30%, black ant 15%, termite 10%, protein powder 34%, water 5%, glucose 5% and trace element 1%.

[0032] (2) Preparation method:

[0033] ① Frozen fresh Tenebrio molitor, black ants, and termites, then stirred and crushed, dried to make 200-mesh powder, and set aside;

[0034] ②Add boiling water, protein powder, glucose, and trace elements to make a paste, cook it, and let it cool until it is ready;

[0035] ③ Slowly mix the cooked powder in step ② with the dried insect powder in step ① to obtain pangolin feed.

[0036] (3) Experimental method: 24 weaned pangolins in the first three months were selected. Twelve of them consumed the above-mentioned feed formula. The other 12 were the control group, and the control group ate pure insect feed: 25% black ants, 25% Tenebrio molitor, 25% dried pupae, and 25% earthworms. Each juvenile pangolin was fed 250 grams each time, 4 times a day, and observed continuou...

Embodiment 3

[0039] (1) Feed formula composition (mass percentage): Tenebrio molitor 30%, black ant 15%, termite 10%, protein powder 30%, earthworm powder 4%, water 5%, glucose 2%, malt 1%, hawthorn 1% , Divine Comedy 1%, salt 0.5% and trace elements 0.5%.

[0040] (2) Preparation method:

[0041] ① Frozen fresh Tenebrio molitor, black ants, and termites, then stirred and crushed, dried to make 200-mesh powder, and set aside;

[0042] ②Add boiled water, protein powder, earthworm powder, glucose, malt, hawthorn, divine comedy, salt, and trace elements to make a paste, cook it, let it cool and prepare;

[0043] ③ Slowly mix the cooked powder in step ② with the dried insect powder in step ① to obtain pangolin feed.

[0044] (3) Experimental method, 16 adult pangolins were selected. Among them, 8 ate the above-mentioned feed formula. The other 8 were the control group, and the control group ate pure insect feed: 25% black ants, 25% Tenebrio molitor, 25% dried pupae, and 25% earthworms. Each...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a pangolin general feed and a preparation method thereof. The feed comprises the following components by mass percentage: 30-40% of tenebrio molitor, 0-20% of fishmeal, 10-25%of black ants, 0-20% of termites, 10-35% of protein powder, 0-7% of earthworm powder, 5% of water, 2-5% of glucose, 1% of malt, 1% of hawthorn, 1% of medicated leaven, 0.5% of salt, and 0.5-1% of trace elements. The feed provided by the invention can improve the disease resistance and growth rate of the pangolin, is suitable for feeding the pangolin during the whole growth process, and is the highest quality feed for the large-scale culture of the pangolin. The feed is especially suitable for feeding the pangolin during pregnancy, which can reduce the probability of maternal morbidity, and increases milk content and increase breastfeeding. The feed provides enough nutrition for pregnant pangolins to breed relatively healthy offspring, can effectively improve the survival rate of young cubsand reduce the incidence of pups, and ensures that the cubs are healthy and not deformed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of pangolin feed, in particular to a general pangolin feed and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Pangolin (English name: Manis), also known as dace carp. Lepidoptera, Pangolinidae, Pangolin genus, a total of 8 species under the genus (Great pangolin, South African pangolin, tree pangolin, long-tailed pangolin, Indian pangolin, Chinese pangolin, Philippine pangolin and Malayan pangolin) are distributed in tropical Asia and Africa. subtropical region. It is rated as Endangered (EN) in the Red List of Threatened Species by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). Among them, the Chinese pangolin is a national second-level key protected wild animal. It is distributed in most provinces south of the Qinling Mountains in my country, and inhabits forests, bushes, and grass in hilly and mountainous areas. [0003] Pangolin is a special medicinal animal in my country, and its scale...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A23K50/00A23K10/20A23K10/22A23K20/147A23K20/163A23K10/30A23K20/20A23K10/12
CPCA23K50/00A23K10/20A23K10/22A23K20/147A23K20/163A23K10/30A23K20/30A23K10/12
Inventor 黄源欣晋学君胡慧建官敏华李坚虞皓琦
Owner 东莞市庆丰园药用动物研究所
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