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A kind of preparation method of sunflower antioxidant activity peptide

An antioxidant active peptide, sunflower technology, applied in the preparation methods of peptides, chemical instruments and methods, peptides, etc., can solve the problems of low purity and difficult purification of sunflower peptides

Active Publication Date: 2020-09-01
QIQIHAR UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Throughout the various preparation methods of sunflower peptide, sunflower meal is used as raw material, and the purity of the prepared sunflower peptide is low, and it is difficult to purify

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of sunflower antioxidant activity peptide
  • A kind of preparation method of sunflower antioxidant activity peptide
  • A kind of preparation method of sunflower antioxidant activity peptide

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Experimental program
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preparation example Construction

[0031] The invention provides a preparation method of sunflower antioxidant active peptide, which comprises the following steps: (1) using an ethanol solution with a volume concentration of 95% to alcohol-wash defatted sunflower meal twice, and air-dry for 8-12 hours to obtain concentrated sunflower protein;

[0032] (2) Centrifuge after mixing and dissolving the concentrated sunflower protein with salt solution for 2 hours, adjust the pH value of the supernatant to acidity, and then centrifuge again to obtain protein precipitation; NaCl and 0.2-0.35% Na 2 SO 3 ;

[0033] (3) dissolving the protein precipitate in water, adjusting the pH value to 7, performing dialysis with a dialysis bag, and obtaining sunflower protein isolate after freeze-drying;

[0034] (4) utilizing protease to enzymolyze the sunflower protein isolate to obtain an enzymolyzed product; the protease includes a mixture of one or two of Flavourzyme enzyme, Alcalase enzyme and Protamex enzyme;

[0035] (5) ...

Embodiment 1

[0061] 1. Preparation of sunflower protein isolate

[0062] Prepared from salt-dissolved acid precipitation of sunflower defatted meal: washed twice with 95% ethanol alcohol (50°C, 2h, pH 4.5), meal solution ratio 1:10 (w / v), air-dried overnight at 40°C to obtain sunflower protein concentrate . With 10% NaCl, 0.25% Na 2 SO 3 Carry out salt dissolution (50°C, 2h, pH 7.0), meal solubility ratio 1:10 (w / v), centrifuge (4000 r / min, 10min), adjust the pH of the supernatant to 4.5, and centrifuge again (4000r / min min, 10min), to obtain a precipitate, dissolve the precipitate in water, adjust the pH to 7, dialyze with a dialysis bag, and freeze-dry to obtain sunflower protein isolate. The components of defatted sunflower meal and sunflower protein isolate are shown in Table 3:

[0063] Table 3 chemical composition of sunflower meal (%)

[0064]

[0065] 2. Preparation of sunflower antioxidant active peptides

[0066] (1) Preparation of sunflower protein isolate enzymatic hyd...

Embodiment 2

[0082] Structure Determination of Sunflower Antioxidant Active Peptides

[0083] (1) Peptide sequence determination

[0084] First spot 0.5 μL of the sample on the MALDI target plate, after natural drying, then spot 0.5 μL of 0.5 g / L CHCA solution (solvent, 0.1% TFA+50% ACN), and let it dry naturally at room temperature. Another point of 0.5 μ L 0.5g / L CHCA solution (unpointed sample) was used as a blank control, and the sample was subjected to mass spectrometry analysis with a 4700 tandem time-of-flight mass spectrometer (Applied Biosystems, USA), and the results were as follows: Figure 6-9 shown.

[0085](2) Four new sunflower antioxidant active peptide structures

[0086] The sequences of the four sunflower protein antioxidant active peptides isolated are shown in Table 5:

[0087] Table 5 Sequence List of Sunflower Protein Antioxidant Active Peptides

[0088]

[0089] (3) Sequence alignment of peptides

[0090] The sequences of the obtained peptides were compared...

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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of sunflower antioxidant active peptide and relates to the technical field of sunflower peptide preparation. The preparation method of the invention uses defatted sunflower meal as a raw material, and prepares the sunflower protein isolate through a salt-dissolving and acid-precipitating method. The sunflower protein isolate is hydrolyzed by protease to produce a peptide mixture with antioxidant activity, which is then separated and purified by ultrafiltration, ion exchange chromatography, gel chromatography and reversed-phase chromatography to obtain the sunflower antioxidant active peptide product. Four new high-purity and high-activity sunflower antioxidant oligopeptides can be obtained by using the preparation method of the invention.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of preparation of sunflower peptides, and in particular relates to a preparation method of sunflower antioxidant active peptides. Background technique [0002] Sunflower meal is a high-quality source of plant protein. It is rich in essential amino acids and has a reasonable amino acid composition. It is a protein with high nutritional value. Sunflower protein has high digestibility and biological value. In addition, sunflower protein has functional properties such as good oil absorption, foaming property, foaming stability, emulsifying activity and emulsifying stability, and is an ideal additive in the food industry. But so far, sunflower meal is mainly used as feed, and has not been widely used like soybean protein, and there are few sunflower protein products developed. [0003] At present, the preparation method and application of sunflower peptide mainly include: Chinese patent CN103250864A "A preparati...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07K1/14
CPCC07K1/14C07K1/16C07K1/18C07K1/20C07K1/34C07K1/36C12P21/06
Inventor 任健宋春丽程红陈佳鹏刘欢
Owner QIQIHAR UNIVERSITY