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Method for directionally constructing manganese-containing material interface modification layer

An interface modification layer and interface modification technology, which is applied to structural parts, electrode manufacturing, electrical components, etc., can solve the problems that the surface modification of manganese-containing materials cannot be guaranteed, and achieve the effect of complete modification and performance improvement

Active Publication Date: 2019-09-10
CENT SOUTH UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although the above method can modify the interface of manganese-containing materials, it cannot guarantee the complete modification of the surface of manganese-containing materials.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] This embodiment is based on the lithium-rich manganese-based material Li 1.2 Mn 0.54 Ni 0.13 Co 0.13 O 2 The method of oriented construction of a manganese-containing material interface modification layer for the modified object includes the following steps:

[0024] (1) Dissolve 30g of n-butyl titanate in 150ml of 20% hydrogen peroxide solution, let it stand for 120 minutes, and remove the upper layer of grease with a separatory funnel to obtain a stable complex solution;

[0025] (2) Use 12% ammonia as the precipitant; 1 L reactor as a mixer; first add 5g of lithium-rich manganese-based materials and 300ml of 12% ammonia into the reactor, turn on the stirring, use peristalsis The pump adds the complex solution to the reaction kettle at a uniform speed to carry out the surface modification reaction of the manganese-containing material to obtain a mixture of the interface-modified manganese-containing material and the reaction solution;

[0026] (3) Carry out solid-liquid sepa...

Embodiment 2

[0030] This embodiment is based on spinel lithium manganate LiMn 2 O 4 The method of oriented construction of a manganese-containing material interface modification layer for the modified object includes the following steps:

[0031] (1) Dissolve 1g of zinc sulfate into 150ml of 20% hydrogen peroxide solution to obtain a stable complex solution;

[0032] (2) Ammonia water with a concentration of 12% and liquid caustic soda with a concentration of 20% are mixed in a mass ratio of 1:1 as the precipitant; 1 L reactor is used as a mixer; first, 300ml of the prepared precipitant is added to the reactor After turning on the stirring, use a feeder and a peristaltic pump to add the lithium manganate material and the complex solution into the reactor at a uniform speed;

[0033] (3) The material obtained after filtration and washing is calcined at 800°C for 2 hours under air conditions to obtain a lithium manganate material whose interface is completely modified by ZnO.

[0034] In this embodi...

Embodiment 3

[0037] This embodiment is based on the ternary material LiNi 0.5 Co 0.2 Mn 0.3 O 2 The method of oriented construction of a manganese-containing material interface modification layer for the modified object includes the following steps:

[0038] (1) Dissolve 30g of n-butyl titanate into 150ml of 20% hydrogen peroxide solution, let it stand for 300 minutes, and remove the upper layer of grease with a separatory funnel to obtain a stable complex solution;

[0039] (2) Use 12% ammonia water as a precipitant; use a 1 L reactor as a mixer; first add 5g of ternary materials and 300ml ammonia water with a concentration of 12% to the reactor. After turning on the stirring, use a peristaltic pump to The complex solution was added to the reaction kettle at a uniform rate, and the material obtained after filtration and washing was calcined at 600°C for 6 hours under air conditions to obtain the interface with TiO 2 Completely modified ternary materials.

[0040] The interface obtained in this e...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for directionally constructing a manganese-containing material interface modification layer. The method comprises the steps of (1) dissolving a compound containing metal elements into a solution containing dioxygen ions to obtain a complexing solution; and (2) mixing a manganese-containing material, the complexing solution and a precipitant, and carrying out surface modification on the manganese-containing material to obtain the complete interface-modified manganese-containing material. According to the method, complete modification of a manganese-containing material interface can be realized, and the property of the interface modification layer can be directionally controlled, so that the performance of the manganese-containing material can be improved tothe maximum extent.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of interface modification of non-ferrous metal functional materials, in particular to a method for oriented construction of a manganese-containing material interface modification layer. Background technique [0002] In the actual application process of non-ferrous metal functional materials, there are still some defects in its performance. Taking the electrode material of lithium ion battery as an example, the common manganese-containing material is lithium manganate (LiMnO 2 ) And nickel-cobalt-manganese ternary materials (LiNi 1-x- y Co x Mn y O 2 (0≤x, y≤1, x+y≤1)), lithium-rich manganese-based materials (Li 1-a Ni a-x-y Co x Mn y O 2 (0≤x, y≤a, x+y≤a)), manganese dioxide (MnO 2 ), trimanganese tetroxide (Mn 3 O 4 ), spinel structure lithium manganese oxide (LiMn 2 O 4 ) And polyanionic cathode material lithium metal phosphate (LiMPO 4 , M=Fe, Mn, etc.) and so on. Such manganese-containing materials will have a unique ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M4/485H01M4/505H01M4/525H01M10/0525H01M4/04
CPCH01M4/485H01M4/505H01M4/525H01M10/0525H01M4/0402Y02E60/10
Inventor 贺振江郑俊超罗紫艳
Owner CENT SOUTH UNIV