Intelligent pruning system and method based on drone

An unmanned aerial vehicle and intelligent technology, applied in the field of plant protection, can solve the problems of low manual pruning efficiency, labor-intensive, strong seasonality, etc., and achieve the effect of improving pruning efficiency and operation automation, reducing labor costs, and improving economic benefits

Pending Publication Date: 2019-10-08
NANJING FORESTRY UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Orchard pruning is one of the important links in the whole process of fruit production. It is seasonal and labor-intensive. However, problems such as low efficiency and high cost of manual pruning have become important factors restricting the healthy development of the fruit industry. It is urgent to develop new mechanized pruning. machinery

Method used

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  • Intelligent pruning system and method based on drone
  • Intelligent pruning system and method based on drone
  • Intelligent pruning system and method based on drone

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Embodiment Construction

[0035] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific examples.

[0036] An intelligent pruning system based on unmanned aerial vehicle, including unmanned aerial vehicle 6, intelligent monitoring system, intelligent pruning system, power system 7 and control system 10;

[0037] The intelligent monitoring system includes a two-dimensional laser ranging scanning device and an omnidirectional image acquisition device; the two-dimensional laser ranging scanning device is fixedly installed under and on both sides of the drone; the omnidirectional image acquisition device is at least Includes a set of global image sensors and a set of local image sensors with miniature omnidirectional cameras;

[0038] The intelligent pruning system includes connecting rod 3 and sawtooth 5, and connecting rod 3 is respectively installed on the connecting rod 1 on each side of the drone. The two ends of the connecting rod 3 are respectively the first rotating head...

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Abstract

The invention provides an intelligent pruning system and method based on a drone. The system comprises the drone, an intelligent monitoring system, an intelligent pruning system body, a power system and a control system. The system has the advantages that intelligent pruning in the whole process is achieved, and pruning efficiency and operation automation level are increased; the real-time image of a plant is acquired through the drone, pruning is completed through the navigation technology through a pruning machine, manpower can be saved greatly, manpower cost can be lowered, production costcan be reduced, and economic benefits can be increased; the pruning route is made by a computer, and tree shape consistency can be guaranteed; by a multi-image collecting device, crown density information collecting accuracy is guaranteed, an image sensor is assisted by a two-dimensional laser ranging scanning device, and the system is complete and reliable in function and capable of convenientlyperforming pruning on a forest.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of plant protection, in particular to an intelligent pruning system and method based on an unmanned aerial vehicle. Background technique [0002] Traditional plant pruning is mostly carried out by land-walking robots or manually, mainly for plants with low heights, and the pruning accuracy is low, and the shape that needs to be pruned cannot be obtained. [0003] In the process of pruning plants, it is often necessary to prune taller plants. At present, most of the pruning of taller plants is carried out by artificial elevation, but the requirements for personnel engaged in high-altitude pruning are relatively high, and pruning plants by artificial elevation is more dangerous , and do a series of inspections before pruning before pruning, so pruning plants by artificial elevation is extremely inefficient and costly. And the staff will be subject to a lot of restrictions in the process of trimming the plants at high ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G3/08B64D1/18B64D47/08
CPCA01G3/088B64D1/18B64D47/08
Inventor 贾志成王鑫许思喆沈邦禹
Owner NANJING FORESTRY UNIV
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