Automatic arranging mechanism for punched and sheared workpieces

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic arranging mechanism for punched and sheared workpieces and belongs to the field of workpiece processing mechanical devices. A plate feeding guide roller and a plate discharging guide roller are separately, horizontally and rotationally connected to the two sides of an arranging bracket; a guide rotating plate is rotationally arranged in an arranging rotating hole; a punching and shearing die plate is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the upper side of the arranging bracket; a punching and shearing die head matched with a punching and shearing pressure hole is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower side of a lifting punching plate; translation guide rods are arranged on a reciprocating guide plate in the horizontal direction in a sliding manner;an output end of a plate pushing cylinder is fixedly connected with one side of the reciprocating guide plate; a lower pressure plate is fixedly arranged on the upper side of a fixed bearing plate atthe lower end of one side of the reciprocating guide plate in a horizontal laminating manner; and an upper pressure plate is arranged on the lower side of one end of a rotating pressure plate. The automatic arranging mechanism is reasonable in structural design, can conveniently, efficiently and continuously perform punching and shearing processing to produce workpieces, and annular workpieces formed through synchronous punching and shearing processing are stably and smoothly separated and arranged, so that the workpiece processing automatic degree is improved, and the processing and using requirements are met.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of workpiece processing machinery and equipment, and in particular relates to an automatic arrangement mechanism for punching and shearing workpieces, which is mainly used for continuous processing and arrangement of ring-shaped workpieces. Background technique [0002] The mechanical workpiece is a single piece that makes up the machine and its inseparability. It plays an important role in the automation industry. The mechanical workpiece includes the connection of parts, the supporting parts, the lubricating lubrication system and the sealing Components, components of the transmission system that transmits motion and energy, there are many types of workpieces, which can be mainly divided into: shaft sleeve workpieces, disc cover workpieces, fork bracket workpieces and box body workpieces according to the function and shape of the workpiece. The main part of the structure of the shaft sleeve workpiece is a coaxial ro...

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Problems solved by technology

Ring-shaped workpieces are commonly used workpieces now. During the production and processing of ring-shaped workpieces, ring-shaped workpieces need to go through processing steps such as punching, shearing, sorting, and grinding. It is difficult to realize the existing ring-shaped workpieces in the process of processing Continuous punching and shearing processing of ring-shaped workpieces, the processing and manufacturing efficiency of ring-shaped workpieces is low. The ring-shaped workpieces are punched and sheared synchronously. The multiple ring-shaped workpieces completed by punching and shearing need to be sorted according to different sizes and specifications. It is difficult for the existing ring-shaped workpieces of various sizes and specifications to be processed automatically after the punching and shearing process is completed. Efficiently classify the ring-shaped workpieces conveniently, mainly manually sorting the ring-shaped workpieces, not only the efficiency of sorting the ring-shaped workpieces is low, it is difficult to meet the large-scale and large-scale production and processing of workpieces, and the use of manual In the process of sorting ring-shaped workpieces, workers need to operate close to the punching and shearing mechanism. The working environment for workers is poor and the operation risk is high. It is difficult to guarantee the finishing efficiency of ring-shaped workpieces, which cannot meet the needs of workpiece processing and use.

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