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A device and method for non-invasive intracranial pressure monitoring

An intracranial pressure and detection module technology, which is applied in the directions of intracranial pressure measurement, diagnostic recording/measurement, medical science, etc. Beneficial for large-area applications

Active Publication Date: 2021-12-28
CHONG QING BORN FUKE MEDICAL EQUIP CO LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The above two methods are invasive, expensive, will increase trauma, and there are risks of various complications, such as hemorrhage, intracranial infection, etc., and require high technical requirements for medical staff performing monitoring
In addition, intracranial pressure monitoring can also be diagnosed through CT, MRI and other imaging equipment, but these two examinations need to be arranged in a separate consulting room, which is time-consuming and expensive, and it is not possible to perform the examination at the bedside, nor can it be implemented Dynamic continuous monitoring
[0004] The above-mentioned monitoring method leads to complicated monitoring steps of intracranial pressure and high requirements for operating medical personnel.
If the patient needs to monitor the intracranial pressure, it takes a long time to prepare, and it cannot be measured at any time, so it is impossible to accurately monitor the intracranial pressure at any time.

Method used

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  • A device and method for non-invasive intracranial pressure monitoring
  • A device and method for non-invasive intracranial pressure monitoring
  • A device and method for non-invasive intracranial pressure monitoring

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0046] like figure 1 As shown, a noninvasive intracranial pressure monitoring device includes a detection module, a signal processing module and an analysis module. The detection module includes several transmission electrodes for inputting the excitation signal and receiving the excitation signal after passing through the cranium. In this embodiment, the number of transmission electrodes is four; two transmission electrodes are arranged on both sides of the brain, and the transmission electrodes can be switched between inputting and outputting excitation signals, and the transmission electrodes all use electrode sheets.

[0047] The signal processing module includes a signal code generator, a differential amplifier circuit and an analog-to-digital converter. The signal code generator is used to generate the excitation signal. The excitation signal generated in this embodiment is a sine wave signal, wherein the voltage is 0-5V, the current is less than 1mA, and the frequency ...

Embodiment 2

[0068] Such as image 3 As shown, a device for noninvasive intracranial pressure monitoring differs from Embodiment 1 in that it also includes a display module. The analysis module outputs the intracranial pressure value and early warning information to the display module, and the display module is used for displaying the intracranial pressure value and early warning information. In this implementation, the display module adopts a display screen.

Embodiment 3

[0070] A device for non-invasive intracranial pressure monitoring, the difference from Embodiment 1 is that in this embodiment, the differential amplifier circuit includes two input terminals, and the two input terminals are respectively connected to two transmission electrodes through wires; to be processed After the signal enters the differential amplifier circuit through two input terminals, it is amplified to obtain the target signal. Specifically, the differential amplifier circuit includes a common-mode output circuit and a differential amplifier, and the common-mode output circuit is used to provide a stable common-mode voltage to the differential amplifier to ensure normal operation of the differential amplifier. The role of the differential amplifier is to amplify the differential mode signal in the received electromagnetic wave signal, suppress the common mode signal, convert the collected differential signal into the required single-ended signal, and filter out the l...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of intracranial pressure monitoring, and specifically discloses a device for non-invasive intracranial pressure monitoring, including a detection module, a signal processing module, and an analysis module; the signal connection between the detection module, the signal processing module and the analysis module; The signal processing module is used to generate excitation signals; the detection module includes several transmission electrodes; the transmission electrodes are used to receive the excitation signals and output the excitation signals to the intracranial; the signal processing module is also used to receive the excitation signals passing through the intracranial from the transmission electrodes, and The excitation signal is used as the signal to be processed and amplified and processed to obtain a digital signal; the analysis module extracts the actual parameters based on the digital signal, and judges whether the intracranial pressure is normal based on the actual parameters and the pre-stored characteristic parameters. If it is not normal, the analysis module outputs Early warning information. Adopting the technical scheme of the invention can facilitate accurate monitoring of the intracranial pressure at the bedside.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of intracranial pressure monitoring, in particular to a non-invasive intracranial pressure monitoring device and method. Background technique [0002] Intracranial pressure (ICP) refers to the pressure generated by the contents of the cranial cavity on the wall of the cranial cavity, also known as brain pressure. Since the cerebrospinal fluid exists in the subarachnoid space and the brain cistern, it is between the wall of the cranial cavity and the brain tissue, and communicates with the subarachnoid space in the ventricle and spinal cord cavity, so the hydrostatic pressure of the cerebrospinal fluid can represent the intracranial pressure, Usually represented by the CSF pressure in the lateral position. When the intracranial pressure continues to be above 2.0kPa, corresponding symptoms and signs are caused, which is called increased intracranial pressure. The reasons for increased intracranial pressure a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61B5/03
CPCA61B5/031A61B5/7225
Inventor 张兵刘景平胡胜利刘开兵王茂德
Owner CHONG QING BORN FUKE MEDICAL EQUIP CO LTD