An
intracranial pressure monitoring instrument based on ultrasonic wave acoustoelastic effect comprises a computer, an ultrasonic wave transmitting drive module, an ultrasonic wave
transmitter, an ultrasonic wave
receiver and a receiving
signal circuit module, wherein the ultrasonic wave transmitting drive module is used for generating initial high-frequency signals, the ultrasonic wave
transmitter is connected with the ultrasonic wave transmitting drive module and converts the initial high-frequency signals output by the ultrasonic wave transmitting drive module into elastic mechanical
waves transmitting to a
cranial cavity, the ultrasonic wave
receiver is used for receiving the elastic mechanical
waves penetrating the
cranial cavity and converting the received elastic mechanical
waves into
tail-end high-frequency signals, the receiving
signal circuit module is connected with the ultrasonic wave
receiver and used for performing
frequency discrimination and
phase locking to the
tail-end high-frequency signals and outputting the phase, with the same frequency as the initial high-frequency signals, of the
tail-end high-frequency signals to the computer, and the computer is connected with the ultrasonic wave transmitting drive module and the receiving
signal circuit module and used for demodulating the tail-end high-frequency signals and calculating
intracranial pressure. By the
intracranial pressure monitoring instrument, noninvasive monitoring of intracranial pressure of patients is achieved, measuring data is accurate, the clinical application requirements can be satisfied, and long-term online monitoring is achieved.