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Rail-mounted picking system for tea trees

A track-type tea tree technology, which is applied in the field of tea tree track-type picking system, can solve the problems of difficult to realize the mechanization of tea garden management process, consume a lot of manpower, and difficult operation, so as to achieve effective and simple tea picking methods, diverse modes, The effect of improving tea picking efficiency

Pending Publication Date: 2019-12-24
GUILIN UNIV OF ELECTRONIC TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Under such terrain conditions, the method of picking tea leaves is mostly manual picking. Due to the many slopes of the terrain, it is difficult for mechanized equipment to enter the tea garden to work normally. Even if some mechanized picking equipment is used, it needs to be picked manually. Many people lift the tea-picking machine to carry out the tea-picking work, and the same is true for the pruning of tea trees. One or more people need pruning equipment with a load of more than 30 kg to prune the tea trees, which consumes a lot of manpower, and the operation is cumbersome and difficult. It still needs multiple people to cooperate with each other to realize purely manual or semi-manual operation of pruning tea trees and picking tea leaves
It is difficult to realize the tea garden management process with a high degree of mechanization

Method used

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  • Rail-mounted picking system for tea trees
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  • Rail-mounted picking system for tea trees

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Effect test

specific Embodiment approach 1

[0034] Specific implementation mode one: combine figure 1 , figure 2 , image 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 Describe this embodiment, this embodiment comprises fixed track 1, mobile platform 2, support frame and tea-picking equipment 4, and described fixed track 1 is fixedly installed in the gap between row tea tree 5, and mobile platform 2 is arranged on fixed track 1 Above, the mobile platform 2 reciprocates along the length direction of the fixed rail 1, the support frame is arranged on the mobile platform 2, and the tea picking equipment 4 is arranged on the support frame, and the tea picking end of the tea picking equipment 4 is set towards the row of tea trees 5.

[0035] Further, the fixed track 1 is an I-beam. When the I-beam is connected to the ground, a grounding bolt is provided, and the I-beam is connected to the foundation below the ground through the grounding bolt.

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0036] Specific embodiment two: this embodiment is a further limitation of specific embodiment one, such as Figure 8 As shown, the mobile platform 2 in this embodiment includes a housing 2-1, a moving wheel 2-2, a first rotating shaft 2-3, a transmission assembly 2-4 and a motor 2-5, and the first rotating shaft 2-3 is horizontally arranged on In the housing 2-1, the first rotating shaft 2-3 is covered with a moving wheel 2-2, the rolling surface of the moving wheel 2-2 matches the top surface of the fixed track 1, and the first rotating shaft 2-3 passes through the transmission assembly 2- 4 is connected with the output shaft of motor 2-5.

[0037] Further, the housing 2-1 includes a cover body 2-1-1 and a supporting plate 2-1-2, a supporting plate 2-1-2 is horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the cover body 2-1-1, and a moving wheel 2-2 , the first rotating shaft 2-3 and the transmission assembly 2-4 are all arranged in the cover body 2-1-1, the supporting plate 2-1-...

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0046] Specific embodiment three: this embodiment is a further limitation of specific embodiment two, a partition 11 is vertically arranged in the housing 2-1, and the upper end of the partition 11 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the housing 2-1, and the partition 11 will The interior of the casing 2-1 is divided into two chambers, one chamber is used to place the moving wheel 2-2, the other chamber is used to place the first transmission wheel 2-4-1, and the first rotating shaft 2-3 passes through the partition 11 on.

[0047] Further, the separator 11 is a plate body made of light and strong material.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a rail-mounted picking system for tea trees. Due to the fact that tea trees are densely planted and tea tree planting areas are varied and uneven in terrain, large machinery cannot be used easily during tea picking, tea picking mainly relies on pure manure or semi-manual operation, and high-mechanization-degree tea garden management cannot be achieved easily. The rail-mounted picking system comprises fixed rails, a movable platform, a support rack and tea picking equipment, wherein the fixed rails are fixedly mounted in gaps among tea tree rows, the movable platform isarranged on the fixed rails and can move along the length direction of the fixed rails in a reciprocating manner, the support rack is arranged on the movable platform, the tea picking equipment is arranged on the support rack, and the tea picking end of the tea picking equipment faces a tea tree row. The rail-mounted picking system is applicable to the tea tree planting areas.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a track-type picking system, in particular to a track-type picking system for tea trees. Background technique [0002] Mountains or hills are geographical terrains where tea trees are widely planted. Tea trees planted in such terrain are of high quality. It is generally recommended that tea growers choose hillsides with an altitude below 800 meters and a slope within 30 degrees for tea plantation. During the daily management of the tea garden soil, attention should be paid to the maintenance of land fertility. The use of grass leaves can stabilize the soil to maintain moisture and promote the activity of the tea garden land, and can also effectively inhibit the growth and spread of weeds. Under such terrain conditions, the method of picking tea leaves is mostly manual picking. Due to the many slopes of the terrain, it is difficult for mechanized equipment to enter the tea garden to work normally. Even if some mechanized picking...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01D46/04A01G3/08
CPCA01D46/04A01G3/08
Inventor 卢伟姚嘉王海舰高兴宇何学鑫高中优王健凤李鈺铧
Owner GUILIN UNIV OF ELECTRONIC TECH
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