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Drugs for inhibiting whitefly acquisition and transmission of geminiviruses and methods for controlling transmission of geminiviruses

A technology of geminivirus and whitefly, which is applied in the field of inhibiting the acquisition of whitefly, disseminating geminivirus, and controlling the spread of geminivirus, so as to ensure the healthy development and hinder the spread of spread

Active Publication Date: 2020-09-18
ZHEJIANG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Therefore, targeting the endocytosis receptor protein of vector insects that help viruses infect midgut epithelial cells can provide an effective reference for inhibiting virus transport and transmission, and there are no related reports so far

Method used

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  • Drugs for inhibiting whitefly acquisition and transmission of geminiviruses and methods for controlling transmission of geminiviruses
  • Drugs for inhibiting whitefly acquisition and transmission of geminiviruses and methods for controlling transmission of geminiviruses
  • Drugs for inhibiting whitefly acquisition and transmission of geminiviruses and methods for controlling transmission of geminiviruses

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] Effects of feeding anti-CUBN antibody on the ability of Bemisia tabaci to acquire and transmit the virus.

[0030] 1. Feeding anti-CUBN antibody affects the efficiency of geminivirus acquisition by Bemisia tabaci in the early stage of virus acquisition

[0031] (1) Dissolve the anti-CUBN antibody (Product No. ab191073; Abcam; 0.712mg / ml) in 15% sucrose solution at a dilution ratio of 1:50. ml) with ddH 2 O was diluted to 0.712 mg / ml and dissolved in 15% sucrose water at a ratio of 1:50.

[0032] (2) Take a cylindrical double-pass glass tube with an inner diameter of 2.4cm, an outer diameter of 2.7cm, and a height of 10cm, pull the Parafilm membrane to the end of the double-pass glass tube, and drop 250 μl of sucrose solution dissolved with anti-CUBN antibody At the same time, the sucrose solution dissolved in rabbit pre-immune serum was used as a negative control, and then the second layer of Paraflim was applied to make the solution evenly cover the entire glass tube...

Embodiment 2

[0064] Effects of dsAMN injection on the ability of Bemisia tabaci to acquire and transmit the virus.

[0065] 1. Injection of dsAMN affects the efficiency of acquiring geminivirus in Bemisia tabaci in the early stage of virus acquisition

[0066] (1) Design specific primers for the AMN gene, and use cDNA as a template to amplify double-stranded DNA (dsAMN for short), whose sequence information is shown in SEQ ID NO.1 (5'→3');

[0067] (2) using the amplified double-stranded DNA as a template to synthesize double-stranded RNA by in vitro transcription;

[0068] (3) purification by phenol-chloroform extraction to obtain double-stranded RNA;

[0069] (4) Using a capillary, microinject double-stranded RNA into MEAM1 Bemisia tabaci, using dsGFP (sequence shown in SEQ ID NO.2) as a negative control;

[0070] (5) After 48 hours, the treatment group and control group Bemisia tabaci were transferred to tomatoes infected with tomato yellow leaf curl virus (TYLCV) to obtain the virus ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses application of CUBN protein and AMN protein or coding genes of the CUBN protein and AMN protein in a Bemisia tabaci CUBN-AMN complex as targets in inhibition of acquisition andtransmission of geminivirus by Bemisia tabaci, and also discloses pesticide for inhibiting acquisition and transmission of geminivirus by Bemisia tabaci and a method for controlling transmission of the geminivirus. The membrane receptor complex CUBN-AMN at the top of intestinal epithelial cells of Bemisia tabaci is targeted, the combination of multiple geminiviruses with Bemisia tabaci is taken as an example, and entry of the geminivirus into the intestinal epithelial cells of Bemisia tabaci is disturbed, so that the ability of Bemisia tabaci for acquisition and transmission of the geminivirus is reduced; and when the method is compared with existing methods and technologies, transmission of the geminivirus in the field is hindered from the source of transmission, and through combinationof a traditional chemical control method and adoption of multiple strategies, healthy development of agricultural production is ensured finally.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant virus prevention and control, in particular to a drug for inhibiting bemisia tabaci from acquiring and spreading geminiviruses and a method for controlling the spread of geminiviruses. Background technique [0002] Geminiviruses are a class of single-stranded circular DNA plant viruses that are important worldwide, in the form of twin particles. This type of virus can infect a variety of economic crops including tomato, tobacco, and cotton, and induce symptoms such as dwarfing, yellowing, and curling of plants, and eventually cause crop yield reduction or even failure, seriously threatening the sustainable development of global agriculture. The virus is transmitted in a persistent cycle by the major agricultural pest Bemisia tabaci. At present, farmers mainly rely on chemical control methods to control the occurrence of Bemisia tabaci, thereby indirectly reducing the harm of geminiviruses. However...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N57/16A01N61/00A01P1/00A01P7/04
CPCA01N57/16A01N61/00
Inventor 王晓伟赵静雷藤张新家刘树生
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV