Injector, rocket engine and rocket

A rocket engine and injector technology, which is applied in the direction of rocket engine devices, machines/engines, mechanical equipment, etc., can solve problems such as lack of propellants and limited range of propellants

Active Publication Date: 2020-01-21
BEIHANG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In the prior art, the pintle injector mostly uses toxic self-igniting propellants or low-temperature propellants, and the propellants are all bicomponent liquid propellants. The range of propellants used by the
At the same time, the design and improvement of the st...

Method used

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  • Injector, rocket engine and rocket
  • Injector, rocket engine and rocket
  • Injector, rocket engine and rocket

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Embodiment Construction

[0033] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments It is a part of embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations.

[0034] Accordingly, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art wi...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides an injector, a rocket engine and a rocket, and relates to the technical field of vehicles. The injector comprises an upper bottom, a middle bottom and a lower bottom, wherein one side of the middle bottom is connected with the upper bottom, a gas collecting cavity and a gas channel are arranged between the middle bottom and the upper bottom, the gas channel communicate the gas collecting cavity with a combustion chamber, and the gas collecting cavity is provided with a gas inlet; the other side of the middle bottom is connected with the lower bottom, a liquid collectingcavity is formed between the middle bottom and the lower bottom, and the liquid collecting cavity is provided with a liquid inlet; and the injector further comprises a pin bolt which penetrates through the lower bottom, the liquid collecting cavity and the middle bottom, the pin bolt is in sealing connection with the lower bottom, and a liquid channel used for communicating the liquid collecting cavity with the combustion chamber is arranged between the pin bolt and the middle bottom. In the injector, a gas propellant can enter the gas collecting cavity through the gas inlet and then enters the combustion chamber through the gas channel, and the liquid propellant can enter the liquid collection cavity through the liquid inlet and then enters the combustion chamber through the liquid channel, that is to say, the injector is capable of achieving a jet of a two-component propellant of a gas and a liquid.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to an injector, a rocket engine and a rocket. Background technique [0002] The injector is a key component of the rocket engine. The injection area of ​​the traditional injector is fixed, such as the direct current impact injector, the coaxial centrifugal injector, etc. The injection pressure drop of the injector varies with the flow rate of the propellant. According to the quadratic relationship, the flow adjustment range of the injector can only reach 3:1 at most. Due to the unique structural design of the pintle injector, the injection area of ​​the propellant can be adjusted, and the injection pressure drop of the injector can be controlled within a reasonable range. Atomization, evaporation, and mixing processes ensure stable combustion and achieve high combustion efficiency. [0003] In the prior art, the pintle injector mostly uses toxic self-igniting propellants or low-t...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F02K9/52F02K9/56
CPCF02K9/52F02K9/56
Inventor 杨庆春靳雨树徐旭李慧强赵融会
Owner BEIHANG UNIV
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