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Intelligent unmanned aerial vehicle track rapid planning method under multi-constraint condition

A technology for unmanned aerial vehicles and track planning, which is applied in the direction of instruments, navigation calculation tools, three-dimensional position/course control, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-01-21
DALIAN UNIV OF TECH
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0012] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies, starting from the demand for rapid planning of intelligent unmanned aerial vehicles in complex environments, the present invention proposes a method for rapid planning of intelligent unmanned aerial vehicles under multi-constraint conditions

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  • Intelligent unmanned aerial vehicle track rapid planning method under multi-constraint condition

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Embodiment Construction

[0105] The specific implementation manners of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and technical solutions.

[0106] The rapid planning method of intelligent unmanned aerial vehicle track under the multi-constraint condition of the present invention specifically comprises:

[0107] (1) Analyze the terrain of the flight area, find out the safe positions that can be used for error correction in the area, that is, the correction points, and determine the coordinates and types of the correction points; the distribution of the correction point locations depends on the terrain, and there is no uniform law.

[0108] (2) Determine the constraint conditions according to the goal, and analyze the interaction mechanism of the constraint conditions, aiming at the minimum time to complete the task and the minimum energy consumption, and establish the UAV trajectory planning model.

[0109] (3) Design an algorithm to solve the p...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent unmanned aerial vehicle track rapid planning method under multi-constraint condition, and belongs to the field of intelligent aircraft control. Firstly, the safeposition in a flight area is found before track planning according to the terrain, and the coordinates and the type of a correction point capable of positioning error correction are determined; secondly, the constraint conditions are determined according to the target, namely the flight error increment constraint, the vertical error correction constraint and the horizontal error correction constraint, and according to the planned track flight constraint and the minimum turn radius constraint, the interaction mechanism of the constraints is analyzed, and next, an aircraft track planning modelis established by taking the shortest task completion time and lowest energy consumption as far as possible as the target; and an improved Dijkstra algorithm based on the steepest descent is designedfor solving, and finally the track planning path meeting the multi-constraint condition is determined. The relatively optimal track meeting the multi-constraint condition can be quickly planned, and the method is relatively high in effectiveness and robustness; and the flight time is less, and the energy consumption is low.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of intelligent unmanned aerial vehicle control, and in particular relates to a method for fast planning of intelligent unmanned aerial vehicle track under multiple constraint conditions. Background technique [0002] With the continuous development of artificial intelligence and unmanned aerial vehicle technology, the deep integration between the two will have an impact that cannot be underestimated on the development of my country's general aviation industry. Among them, the rapid trajectory planning in complex environments is one of the important problems to be solved in the control of intelligent unmanned aerial vehicles. Moreover, during the flight, this type of aircraft needs to correct the positioning error to achieve precise positioning, so as to avoid the accumulation of positioning errors to a certain extent and cause the mission to fail. [0003] At present, the UAV trajectory planning algorithms mainly inc...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01C21/20G05D1/10
CPCG01C21/20G05D1/101
Inventor 甘建元李明楚郭成李庆曲坤
Owner DALIAN UNIV OF TECH
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