Warehouse navigation intelligent vehicle scheduling method based on global vision

A scheduling method and intelligent vehicle technology, applied in two-dimensional position/channel control, vehicle position/route/height control, control/adjustment system, etc., can solve the problem of high difficulty in storage system configuration, low control efficiency, and unfavorable overall planning And other issues

Active Publication Date: 2020-02-11
SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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Problems solved by technology

[0008] In the existing literature Zhang Chenbeixi, Huang Zhiqiu, ZHANG Chenbeixi, et al. A review of the development of automatic guided vehicles (AGV) [J]. Mechanical Design and Manufacturing Engineering, 2010,39(1):53-59. Although the storage AGV has a certain The characteristics of high picking efficiency and strong flexibility, but the configuration of the entire storage system is relatively difficult, and device

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  • Warehouse navigation intelligent vehicle scheduling method based on global vision
  • Warehouse navigation intelligent vehicle scheduling method based on global vision
  • Warehouse navigation intelligent vehicle scheduling method based on global vision

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[0068] The following examples and drawings are combined to further describe the present invention in detail, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.

[0069] figure 1 As a storage system based on global vision, there are 10 storage navigation smart vehicles running in the warehouse on the Gazebo simulation platform. The top of the AGV is printed with a characteristic pattern containing numbers from 0 to 9. A camera is installed above the warehouse to obtain the global image of the warehouse. Then realize the identification and tracking of multiple AGVs.

[0070] figure 2 For the multi-AGV scheduling part, use the MATLAB operation scheduling algorithm to control a total of 50 warehouse navigation smart vehicles including the above 10 AGVs. The black grid in the figure indicates the AGV, the white grid is the area where the AGV moves freely, and the shaded part is the obstacle. Areas where AGVs cannot pass through such as objects or shelves. In ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a warehouse navigation intelligent vehicle scheduling method based on global vision. The warehouse navigation intelligent vehicle scheduling method comprises the steps of: 1) shooting a global image by using a top camera on a ceiling of a warehouse; 2) processing the global image to track intelligent vehicles in the warehouse, and identifying a number of each AGV by using convolutional neural network identification; 3) dividing the warehouse into a plurality of regions, and sending instructions to control the AGVs by using a global controller, so that the AGVs operate according to routes; 4) performing regional path planning by using an improved A* algorithm to obtain an optimal passing region set of the AGVs from a current region to a target region; 5) utilizing atime window algorithm to plan routes in the region so that the AGV can safely exit the current region; 6) and utilizing a segmented PID control algorithm to enable the AGVs to complete scheduled transportation tasks along the planned routes. The warehouse navigation intelligent vehicle scheduling method fully allocates AGV passage tasks to all the regions, and improves the operation efficiency ofan AGV storage system.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the logistics field of auxiliary goods sorting, in particular to a global vision-based storage navigation intelligent vehicle (AGV) scheduling method. Background technique [0002] In recent years, my country's e-commerce industry has developed rapidly, and online shopping has become an indispensable part of people's daily life. The time-consuming link of picking accounts for more than 40% of the entire logistics task. Therefore, in order to reduce the logistics time and give consumers a better online shopping experience, it is very important to improve the sorting efficiency in the logistics process. [0003] At present, most of the logistics sorting methods in my country are still manual sorting. Not only the error rate is high, the sorting efficiency is low, but also a lot of labor costs are required, which cannot adapt to the heavy sorting and transportation work in the current logistics warehouse. Therefore, the automation ...

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G05D1/02
CPCG05D1/0217G05D1/0246
Inventor 谢巍杨启帆廉胤东陈文昊郑浩言饶弘毅王锴欣黄勇佳林丹淇秦冠羿别远山温昊伦邓心迪
Owner SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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