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Cargo box loading and unloading device of logistics unmanned aerial vehicle warehouse and control method

A technology for loading and unloading devices and cargo boxes, which is applied in the direction of equipment for transporting goods, etc., which can solve problems such as inconvenient use, falling, and tilting of cargo boxes, and achieve the effects of avoiding tilting or falling, reducing waste, and accurate loading and unloading

Pending Publication Date: 2020-03-10
一飞智控(天津)科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] With the application of drones in the logistics industry, it is necessary to load and unload cargo boxes on drones more intelligently and conveniently. If only manual loading of cargo boxes on drones is used, the flexibility of loading cargo boxes on drones will be improved. Both intelligence and intelligence are restricted, and it does not conform to the concept of UAV intelligence. At present, UAVs often use mechanical grippers to transport and load goods. The cargo box is placed on the mechanical gripper through manual operation, and the mechanical gripper grabs Cargo boxes, this will require a lot of manpower to operate, resulting in a lot of waste of labor costs. Among them, the mechanical gripper grabs the cargo box during transportation, it is easy to cause the cargo box to tilt or fall, which is inconvenient to use. The cargo box is grabbed or released, and the cargo box cannot be placed in the specified position accurately, which is inconvenient for later use

Method used

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  • Cargo box loading and unloading device of logistics unmanned aerial vehicle warehouse and control method
  • Cargo box loading and unloading device of logistics unmanned aerial vehicle warehouse and control method
  • Cargo box loading and unloading device of logistics unmanned aerial vehicle warehouse and control method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] A cargo box loading and unloading device for a warehouse of a logistics unmanned aerial vehicle, including an apron platform 1 whose center is a parking area, which is driven to move up and down and is provided with a device for adjusting the plane position of the warehouse 3 on the apron platform 1 Upright mechanism 2 and lifting platform 4;

[0040] The warehouse 3 is a box-type structure with a bottom opening; the warehouse 3 includes a box body 3-1 and a lifting mechanism 3-2 for loading and unloading cargo boxes, and a loading and unloading hole that allows cargo boxes to pass is formed in the middle of the parking area;

[0041] Lifting platform 4, which is driven to move up and down to enter the warehouse 3 through the loading and unloading hole from below for delivery to the warehouse 3 or unloading cargo boxes from the warehouse 3;

[0042] The lifting platform is provided with an escape groove corresponding to the lifting platform 4 of the lifting mechanism 3-...

Embodiment 2

[0046] Based on Embodiment 1, the alignment mechanism 2 includes a front and rear alignment mechanism and a left and right alignment mechanism. The board 2-1 is used for front and rear alignment of the warehouse 3; the left and right alignment mechanism includes two push blocks 2-2 which are arranged on the apron platform 1 and are located on the left and right sides of the parking area and are driven to move in opposite directions left and right for use In the right position about the warehouse 3.

[0047] Wherein, a butt joint 2-3 is formed on the push block 2-2, and a butt joint recess 2-4 is correspondingly provided at the bottom of the warehouse 3 to realize the butt joint positioning.

[0048] Further, the front and rear positive position mechanism 2 also includes two first screw drive mechanisms arranged symmetrically on the basis of the front and rear median lines of the apron platform 1, and the two first screw drive mechanisms are arranged on the upper surface of the...

Embodiment 3

[0051] Based on Embodiment 2, the cargo box loading and unloading device of the logistics UAV loading warehouse 3 also includes a lifting mechanism 66 for driving the apron platform 1 to move up and down. The lifting mechanism 66 includes two lead screw lifting mechanisms 6-1 and The guide module 6-26-2 that is used to guide the movement of the lead screw lifting mechanism 6-1, the leading screws of the two lead screw lifting mechanisms 6-1 are installed vertically on the left center position and the right side of the apron platform 1 respectively. At the side center position, the nut of the screw lifting mechanism 6-1 is fixedly connected with the apron platform 1, and the guide module 6-26-2 is a corresponding vertical guide rod 6-2-1 that runs through the apron platform 1. The platform 1 is provided with a guide hole 6-2-2 corresponding to the guide rod 6-2-1, and a guide sleeve 6-2-3 is inserted in the guide hole 6-2-2.

[0052] The left and right ends of the apron platfor...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cargo box loading and unloading device of a logistics unmanned aerial vehicle warehouse. The cargo box loading and unloading device comprises a parking platform with the center being a parking area, a position adjusting mechanism and a lifting platform, wherein the parking platform is driven to move up and down, and the position adjusting mechanism and the lifting platform are used for adjusting the plane position of the warehouse on the parking platform; the warehouse is of a box type structure with a lower opening, the warehouse comprises a box body and a lifting mechanism used for loading and unloading cargo boxes, and a loading and unloading hole allowing the cargo boxes to penetrate through is formed in the middle of the parking area; the lifting platform isdriven to move up and down so as to penetrate through the loading and unloading hole from the lower part to enter the warehouse to be used for conveying the cargo boxes to the warehouse or unloading the cargo boxes from the warehouse; and the box body is provided with an avoiding groove used for enabling the lifting mechanism to correspond to the lifting platform. According to the cargo box loading and unloading device, the cargo boxes can be automatically loaded and unloaded, and the situation that the placed cargo boxes incline or fall off in the conveying process can be avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of drones, and in particular relates to a cargo box loading and unloading device for a logistics drone warehouse. Background technique [0002] With the application of drones in the logistics industry, it is necessary to load and unload cargo boxes on drones more intelligently and conveniently. If only manual loading of cargo boxes on drones is used, the flexibility of loading cargo boxes on drones will be improved. Both intelligence and intelligence are restricted, and it does not conform to the concept of UAV intelligence. At present, UAVs often use mechanical grippers to transport and load goods. The cargo box is placed on the mechanical gripper through manual operation, and the mechanical gripper grabs Cargo boxes, this will require a lot of manpower to operate, resulting in a lot of waste of labor costs. Among them, the mechanical gripper grabs the cargo box during transportation, it is easy to cause th...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B64F1/32
CPCB64F1/32
Inventor 马双义赵士磊王波王涛梁雪松
Owner 一飞智控(天津)科技有限公司
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