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Construction method for preventing settlement of shield construction crossing building

A construction method and building technology, which are used in earth-moving drilling, wellbore lining, tunnel lining, etc., can solve the problems that cannot meet the requirements of ground settlement of non-foundation houses, damage to houses, and the number of houses that have not been identified in advance and cannot be avoided. problems such as surface subsidence, achieving good social and economic benefits, facilitating practical operations, and ensuring safety

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-03-31
SANCHU OF CHINA RAILWAY TUNNEL GROUP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] 1. The damage and number of houses in the non-foundational housing area have not been ascertained in advance, and there may be great safety hazards in blind crossing;
[0005] 2. Corresponding reinforcement measures are not taken for seriously damaged houses on the ground surface, which increases the risk of crossing;
[0006] 3. The shield machine has not made preparations before crossing. During the crossing process, it may be shut down due to personnel and equipment problems, prolonging the crossing time and increasing the construction risk factor;
[0007] 4. The conventional synchronous grouting mode can only fill the gap between the back of the segment and the soil layer, which cannot avoid large surface settlement and cannot meet the requirements of non-foundation houses for surface settlement;

Method used

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  • Construction method for preventing settlement of shield construction crossing building

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] Such as figure 1 As shown, a construction method for shield construction to pass through a building to prevent settlement includes the following steps:

[0041] Step A: Shield machine debugging and accessories installation.

[0042] Step B: preparing grouting grout b.

[0043] Step C: Tunneling and grouting of the shield machine.

[0044] Step D: After the grouting is finished, close the valve.

Embodiment 2

[0046] Such as figure 1 As shown, a construction method for shield construction to pass through a building to prevent settlement includes the following steps:

[0047] Step A1: Clean the reserved radial grouting holes 1 in the upper half of the shield machine precursor.

[0048] Step A2: Install a ball valve in the reserved radial grouting hole 1 in the upper half of the shield machine front body.

[0049] Step A3: Dredge the radial grouting hole to the casing 2 of the shield machine by installing a ball valve.

[0050] Step A4: Install the prefabricated mixer, pressure gauge, slurry release valve and slurry storage tank.

[0051] Step B1: Select a slurry storage tank and a liquid storage tank with a liquid level scale.

[0052] Step B2: Prepare bentonite liquid and superplasticizer and store them in slurry storage tank and liquid storage tank respectively.

[0053] Step B3: Mix the bentonite liquid and superplasticizer to obtain grout b.

[0054] Step B4: Perform a mixin...

Embodiment 3

[0060] Such as figure 1 As shown, a construction method for shield construction to pass through a building to prevent settlement includes the following steps:

[0061] Step A1: Clean the reserved radial grouting holes 1 in the upper half of the shield machine precursor.

[0062] Step A2: Install a ball valve in the reserved radial grouting hole 1 in the upper half of the shield machine front body.

[0063] The step A2 specifically includes: installing a corresponding ball valve at the position of the radial grouting hole of the shield precursor to ensure that the ball valve is intact.

[0064] Step A3: Dredge the radial grouting hole to the casing 2 of the shield machine by installing a ball valve.

[0065] Step A4: Install the prefabricated mixer, pressure gauge, slurry release valve and slurry storage tank.

[0066] By setting up the mixer, it is convenient to mix the bentonite liquid and superplasticizer to ensure uniform mixing.

[0067] The slurry storage tank has sca...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a construction method for preventing settlement of a shield construction crossing building. The construction method comprises the following steps of step A, debugging a shieldmachine and mounting accessories; step B, preparing grouting slurry; step C, tunneling and grouting the shield machine; and step D, after grouting is finished, closing a valve. By the construction method, the shield machine can be prevented from being solidified forever, by changing the construction method, safety of tunnel construction is ensured, the phenomena of demolition, resident disturbanceand the like caused by ground reinforcement and the like are avoided, normal construction of the shield machine can also be ensured, and good social benefits and economic benefits are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of tunnel construction, and in particular relates to a construction method for preventing subsidence of buildings through shield construction. Background technique [0002] At present, domestic shield tunnel construction is the most widely used and relatively mature technology for rail transit. However, there are few linear designs involving overlapping and small-spacing tunnel construction, and when there are many nearby buildings and the buildings need to be protected and constructed, the ground grouting reinforcement process is mostly used. However, with the intensification of the urbanization process, more and more tunnels such as subways and municipal tunnels are concentrated in urban areas, and there are fewer and fewer projects that can meet the conditions for ground reinforcement. Or ground reinforcement is accompanied by demolition and disturbance of residents. [0003] Conventional shield tunneling mode wi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E21D9/06E21D11/00E21D11/08
CPCE21D9/06E21D9/0607E21D11/00E21D11/08
Inventor 杨义裴超舒丹刘银国田孝波
Owner SANCHU OF CHINA RAILWAY TUNNEL GROUP