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An Underwater Integrated Navigation System Based on Bionic Polarization

An integrated navigation system, polarization technology, applied in navigation, mapping and navigation, navigation through speed/acceleration measurement, etc., can solve the problem of poor concealment, unable to meet the navigation needs of underwater vehicles, and low integration of inertial underwater acoustic integrated navigation and other problems, to achieve high reliability, strong autonomy and environmental adaptability, and meet the needs of concealed tasks.

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-22
BEIHANG UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: to overcome the error and health damage caused by multi-source interference such as the unstructured complex environment in unknown sea areas and the natural rejection of underwater GPS and radio signals, and to overcome the long-term error accumulation of traditional inertial / polarization navigation, Unable to meet the long-duration navigation requirements of underwater vehicles, and overcome the shortcomings of low integration and poor concealment of inertial underwater acoustic integrated navigation, a bionic polarization-based underwater integrated navigation system is proposed to provide underwater vehicles, robots and other carriers. Navigation and positioning service with high reliability, strong autonomy and strong adaptability

Method used

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  • An Underwater Integrated Navigation System Based on Bionic Polarization

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Embodiment Construction

[0020] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0021] Such as figure 1 As shown, it is a block diagram of the structure of the present invention, that is, a kind of underwater integrated navigation system based on bionic polarization includes:

[0022] Underwater navigation information control processor 1, underwater bionic polarization module 2, Doppler log module 3, health monitoring module 4, inertial auxiliary module 5, power supply module 6, interface circuit 7, communication module 8, storage module 9 . The underwater bionic polarization module 2 includes an image polarization sensor 11, an RJ45 interface 16, and a polarization information processing unit 10: the image polarization sensor 11 is composed of a fisheye lens 12, a filter converter 13, a CCD camera system 14, and an image buffer 15. Polarization information processing unit 10 is made up of image feature extraction classi...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an underwater integrated navigation system based on bionic polarization, which comprises an underwater bionic polarization module, a Doppler log module, an inertia auxiliary module, a health monitoring module, an underwater navigation information control processor, a storage module, Communication module, power module and interface circuit. Among them, the underwater bionic polarization module collects polarization images and calculates navigation information; the Doppler log module uses the Doppler principle to estimate the three-dimensional absolute velocity of the underwater vehicle; the inertial auxiliary module provides the position and orientation information of the underwater vehicle; health monitoring The module can monitor the health of the system in real time; the underwater navigation information control processor is responsible for information fusion processing. The invention realizes bionic autonomous navigation based on the biological polarization perception characteristics in nature and the acoustic Doppler effect, can provide highly reliable pose information for underwater vehicles, and is suitable for application fields with complex and unknown underwater environments such as unfamiliar sea areas and GPS denial.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an underwater integrated navigation system based on bionic polarization, which realizes autonomous navigation based on bionic polarization based on the perception characteristics of polarization information and acoustic Doppler effect in nature. Underwater GPS is naturally rejected and has multi-source interference. The system can provide highly reliable position and attitude information for underwater vehicles in complex environments in unknown sea areas. It has strong autonomy, reliability and environmental adaptability, and is suitable for underwater Civil and military applications such as detection, rescue, reconnaissance and anti-submarine. Background technique [0002] Organisms in nature have a superb ability to perceive and acquire spatial motion information, environmental information and target information, and they can perceive sky polarization information to complete autonomous navigation in complex environments. St...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01C21/18G01C21/00
CPCG01C21/18G01C21/005
Inventor 郭雷张腾杨健王陈亮胡鹏伟
Owner BEIHANG UNIV
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