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An on-orbit inspection linear motion mechanism and an on-orbit inspection device

A technology of linear motion and driving mechanism, which is applied in transportation and packaging, measuring devices, motor vehicles, etc., and can solve problems such as structural deformation, temperature rise, and radiation heat transfer effects

Active Publication Date: 2021-06-15
TECH & ENG CENT FOR SPACE UTILIZATION CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] (2) Effect of pressure difference
[0009] The effect of differential pressure is usually in the range of 1×10- 2 Pa~1×10- 5 Occurs in the vacuum range of Pa. When there is a sealed structure in the spacecraft, the internal and external differences of the sealed structure will increase, resulting in structural deformation or damage
[0010] (3) Effect of vacuum outlet
Released gases can re-condense on colder components, contaminating optics, sensors, and thermal control coatings with optically selective properties, resulting in reduced optical performance, increased solar absorption, and elevated temperatures
[0012] (4) Effect of radiation heat transfer
[0017] (6) Micro meteors and space debris
Once these institutions leak, the consequences will be quite serious
The complexity of the space environment will lead to the aging of the sealing material and the reduction of the sealing performance. Therefore, the sealing design is also an important part of the reliability design of the spacecraft.

Method used

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  • An on-orbit inspection linear motion mechanism and an on-orbit inspection device
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  • An on-orbit inspection linear motion mechanism and an on-orbit inspection device

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0080] like Figure 1-6 As shown, an on-orbit inspection linear motion mechanism includes:

[0081] drive mechanism 1,

[0082] Conical friction wheel 2, the conical friction wheel 2 is spline connected with the output shaft of the drive mechanism 1, and the spline segment of the conical friction wheel 2 is larger than the spline segment of the output shaft of the drive mechanism 1;

[0083] The friction rod 3, the friction rod 3 is frictionally matched with the conical friction wheel 2; the conical outer peripheral side of the conical friction wheel 2 abuts on the friction rod 3;

[0084] The guide rail 4, the guide rail 4 is arranged in parallel with the friction rod 3;

[0085] The slider assembly 5, one end of the slider assembly 5 is slidably installed on the guide rail 4, and the other end is fixedly connected with the casing of the drive mechanism 1;

[0086] Spring 6, the spring 6 is sleeved on the output shaft of the drive mechanism 1, and is sandwiched between the...

Embodiment 2

[0118] An on-orbit inspection device for a material exposure optical space, comprising an inspection mechanism and an on-orbit inspection linear motion mechanism as described above, wherein the on-orbit inspection linear motion mechanism and the inspection mechanism are both parallel to the exposed surface of the material to be inspected , the inspection mechanism is fixedly connected with the slider assembly 5 , an optical imaging module is slidably installed on the inspection mechanism, and the sliding direction of the optical imaging module is perpendicular to the guide rail 4 .

[0119] Specifically, in some embodiments, the inspection mechanism has the same structure as the above-mentioned on-orbit inspection linear motion mechanism, and the installation support of the vertically arranged inspection mechanism is the same as the horizontally disposed on-orbit inspection linear motion mechanism. The slider plate 52 is fixedly connected, and an optical imaging module is fixed...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to an on-track inspection device for an on-track inspection linear motion mechanism, which comprises a driving mechanism, a conical friction wheel, a friction rod, a guide rail, a slider assembly and a spring. The tapered friction wheel is frictionally fitted; the outer peripheral side of the tapered friction wheel is in contact with the friction rod; the guide rail is parallel to the friction rod; one end of the slider assembly is slidably installed on the guide rail, and the other end is fixedly connected with the driving mechanism; on the output shaft of the drive mechanism and sandwiched between the conical friction wheel and the slider assembly; the spring is in a compressed state. Guide and limit are provided by the guide rails; when the high and low temperature outside the cabin act, each material has different deformations, which may cause the pressure between the conical friction wheel and the friction rod to disappear, or the guide rail and the slider to get stuck and other failure modes; certain The spring force is pre-tightened, so that the present invention has enough temperature difference adjustment space, so that the present invention can adapt to the change of high and low temperature outside the cabin, and has strong environmental adaptability and reliability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of space linear motion mechanisms, in particular to an on-orbit inspection linear motion mechanism and an on-orbit inspection device. Background technique [0002] In space scientific research, the use of various materials, especially new materials, is inseparable. The purpose of material space environment exposure experiment is to study the service behavior of materials under the action of special space environmental effects. [0003] 1. The impact of space environment on institutional reliability [0004] Compared with the agencies working on the ground, the differences in the work of space agencies are mainly caused by the space environment, and the space dynamics environment is different from the ground environment. [0005] 1.1 Influence of space environment [0006] (1) Microgravity influence [0007] Because the current spacecraft is usually adjusted on the ground, that is, the adjustment is carried out und...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B64G1/10B64G1/66G01N17/00
CPCB64G1/105B64G1/66G01N17/00G01N17/004G01N17/006
Inventor 张聚乐张伟贵王乐天王珂王辅辅乔志宏冯振华
Owner TECH & ENG CENT FOR SPACE UTILIZATION CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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