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Soil nutrient ion content detection method based on non-contact conductivity signal

A non-contact, ion content technology, applied in the field of soil nutrient ion content detection, can solve the problems of calculating soil nutrient ion content and low sensitivity, and achieve the effect of optimizing parameters, avoiding low efficiency and improving accuracy

Active Publication Date: 2020-05-12
HEFEI INSTITUTES OF PHYSICAL SCIENCE - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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Problems solved by technology

[0003] Capillary electrophoresis technology can quickly separate the analytes in complex samples. However, the detectors of mainstream commercial capillary electrophoresis instruments are mainly ultraviolet detectors. Because the detection optical path is affected by the inner diameter of the capillary, the sensitivity is low.
The capacitive coupling non-contact conductometric detection method developed in recent years has the advantages of high sensitivity, low cost, and long-term stable performance.

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  • Soil nutrient ion content detection method based on non-contact conductivity signal
  • Soil nutrient ion content detection method based on non-contact conductivity signal
  • Soil nutrient ion content detection method based on non-contact conductivity signal

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Embodiment Construction

[0047] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

[0048] Such as figure 1 Shown is a method for detecting the content of soil nutrient ions based on non-contact conductance signals, the method comprising the following steps:

[0049] (1) Divide the collected soil samples into training samples and test samples, obtain the non-contact conductance signal spectrum of each soil sample, and perform peak spectrum identification on the non-contact conductance signal spectrum of each soil sample, and obtain each soil The non-contact conductance signal peak spectrum of the sample.

[0050] (2) Perform peak filtering on the non-contact conductance signal peak spectrum of each soil sample to eliminate false peaks.

[0051] (3) Perform Gaussian fitting optimization on the peak spectrum of the non-contact conductance signal of each soil sample after peak filtering, and obtain the Gaussian peak parameters of the non-contact conductance...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a soil nutrient ion content detection method based on a non-contact conductivity signal, which comprises the following steps of: acquiring a non-contact conductivity signal spectrogram of each soil sample, and carrying out peak spectrum identification on each spectrogram, carrying out peak filtering on the non-contact conductivity signal peak spectrum of each soil sample,carrying out Gaussian fitting optimization on the non-contact conductivity signal peak spectrum of each soil sample, calculating the soil nutrient ion content of the soil sample by adopting a standardaddition method, constructing a soil nutrient ion content prediction model, inputting the Gaussian peak parameters of the test sample in the soil sample into a soil nutrient ion content prediction model to complete analysis and prediction of the soil nutrient ion content of the test sample, and inputting the Gaussian peak parameters of the soil sample to be detected into the constructed soil nutrient ion content prediction model to obtain the soil nutrient ion content. The method provided by the invention can realize rapid analysis of nutrient ions in soil, and has the characteristics of universality, simplicity, effectiveness and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of soil nutrient ion content detection, in particular to a method for detecting soil nutrient ion content based on non-contact conductance signals. Background technique [0002] The traditional monitoring method of soil nutrient ion content is to use field sampling survey, combined with laboratory analysis (flame spectrophotometry, flame atomic absorption method, flow analysis injector method and polarographic method, etc.) to measure the nutrient ion content in soil samples . Although these methods have high accuracy in measuring the content of soil nutrient ions, the process is cumbersome, requires a lot of manpower, material and financial resources, and often has a lag. Therefore, how to quickly and accurately detect the content of soil nutrient ions is of great significance to the realization of precision agriculture and agricultural development. [0003] Capillary electrophoresis technology can quickl...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N27/447G06K9/00
CPCG01N27/447G06F2218/02G06F2218/12
Inventor 张俊卿王儒敬陈翔宇魏圆圆李传文郭红燕高钧黄河王敏
Owner HEFEI INSTITUTES OF PHYSICAL SCIENCE - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI