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A ground lift detection device based on differential principle

A detection device and formation technology, applied in the direction of measurement devices, electrical devices, instruments, etc., can solve the problem of high failure rate of lift detection, and achieve the effects of improving stability and continuity, high resolution, and reducing failure rate.

Active Publication Date: 2021-04-02
CENT SOUTH UNIV +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the actual grouting construction, the failure rate of lift detection caused by these external factors is high, making the lift detection useless

Method used

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  • A ground lift detection device based on differential principle
  • A ground lift detection device based on differential principle
  • A ground lift detection device based on differential principle

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0021] 1) Spiral tube differential micro displacement sensor

[0022] The sensor is designed using the open magnetic circuit and weak magnetic coupling mechanism, and the winding and packaging of the cylindrical coil body are entrusted to professional manufacturers for winding and manufacturing. For the winding principle of the primary and secondary coils of the solenoid coil differential transformer see figure 1 , see structure figure 2 . The outer diameter of the coil is φ18mm, and the length is 150mm. The winding and skeleton in the main body of the cylindrical coil need to be treated with moisture-proof treatment, and the load is 250Ω.

[0023] When the formation has a displacement, the armature moves slightly up and down in the cylindrical coil body of the sensor. Due to mutual inductance, the two secondary coils generate induced potentials e21 and e22 respectively. The main body of the cylindrical coil is placed in the center of the armature. Since the secondary sid...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a dam foundation grouting stratum lifting detection device based on a differential principle. The device is composed of a solenoid differential micro-displacement sensor, a safety base and a stratum lifting detection system display and alarm part, and the solenoid differential micro-displacement sensor is decomposed into two independent components, i.e. a cylindrical coilmain body and an armature. The safety base is composed of a cement base semi-embedded into a grouting site, an upper metal positioning block, a lower metal positioning block and positioning screw holes for installing the armature, wherein the upper metal positioning block and the lower metal positioning block are assembled into a whole through three long screws. Processing, displaying and alarmingof lifting displacement signals are completed by a lifting recorder host, and the lifting recorder host comprises a phase-sensitive detector used for providing sine waves for a primary side coil of adifferential micro-displacement sensor to serve as a high-amplitude-stabilization excitation source and used for processing output signals of the sensor, a V / A conversion circuit and a lifting data displaying and alarming circuit. The device can adapt to the severe environment of grouting engineering, is firm and durable, improves the stability and continuity of detection, remarkably reduces thefailure rate of lifting detection, and is very high in resolution.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the fields of water conservancy and hydropower engineering and foundation and foundation treatment engineering, in particular a detection device specially designed for detecting the micro-displacement (lift) of the irrigated formation in the grouting engineering. Background technique [0002] In the grouting project, the displacement of the grouted strata is an important parameter that must be detected in various specifications, and it is required that the cumulative displacement of the stratum for each grouting section should not exceed 2000 μm. At present, mechanical dial gauges and electronic dial gauges with grating or capacitive structures are mostly used on the grouting site. Mechanical dial gauges are difficult to read and almost always read intermittently. Grating-capacitive electronic dial gauges are all grid-type structures, which are easily damaged at the grouting site, and are not suitable for use on the grouting si...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01B7/02
CPCG01B7/02
Inventor 徐蒙张浩翔徐聪云杨建勇孙家波马海忠王道明徐力生
Owner CENT SOUTH UNIV
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