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Puncture needle for cricothyroid membrane

A puncture needle and cricothyroid membrane technology, applied in the field of medical devices, can solve problems such as inadequate disinfection measures, easy residual bacteria, and unclean treatment environment

Active Publication Date: 2020-06-09
GENERAL HOSPITAL OF PLA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, since there is no special puncture device in clinical practice, thick needles are often used for puncture in previous reports, which cannot be fixed and retained for a long time after puncture.
In addition, otolaryngology specialists are required to carry out the operation, and it is easy to delay the time to rescue patients in the clinical frontline, so the clinical application is relatively limited
More importantly, the puncture needle is an all-metal product and is an invasive treatment method. If the disinfection measures are not in place, the treatment environment is not clean, or the patient's own immune system is not perfect, there is a possibility of germs spreading and causing bacterial infection.
[0005] Chinese patent application CN107582206A discloses a puncture needle, which includes an outer sleeve; the outer sleeve has a two-layer structure, the inner layer is made of medical stainless steel or medical alloy material, and the surface is wrapped with a new type of antibacterial film and polyethylene- Vinyl acetate film composite film, the antibacterial composite film is replaced every time it is used, although the antibacterial composite film is replaced every time it is used to reduce the possibility of cross-infection, but bacteria are still easy to remain between the inner structure and the surface

Method used

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  • Puncture needle for cricothyroid membrane
  • Puncture needle for cricothyroid membrane

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] A cricothyropuncture needle, comprising a puncture needle body and an outer sleeve, both ends of the outer sleeve have openings, and are divided into front and rear parts by fixed wings, the puncture needle body includes a needle point and a needle shaft, and the The puncture needle body can pass through the front end opening of the outer cannula, and the needle tip protrudes outside the front end opening; the puncture needle body is made of metal material, and further has a structural inner layer and an antibacterial surface layer. The length of the puncture needle body is 30cm; the length of the needle tip is 4cm; the diameter of the needle shaft is 3.5cm; the metal material is selected from 440C stainless steel. The antimicrobial surface layer contains 2.7 wt% copper and 0.22 wt% praseodymium. The thickness of the antibacterial surface layer is 16 μm. The antibacterial surface layer is obtained by a double-glow plating method; wherein, the source material is selecte...

Embodiment 2

[0033] A cricothyropuncture needle, comprising a puncture needle body and an outer sleeve, both ends of the outer sleeve have openings, and are divided into front and rear parts by fixed wings, the puncture needle body includes a needle point and a needle shaft, and the The puncture needle body can pass through the front end opening of the outer cannula, and the needle tip protrudes outside the front end opening; the puncture needle body is made of metal material, and further has a structural inner layer and an antibacterial surface layer. The length of the puncture needle body is 30cm; the length of the needle tip is 4cm; the diameter of the needle shaft is 3.5cm; the metal material is selected from 440C stainless steel. The antimicrobial surface layer contains 3.3 wt% copper and 0.26 wt% praseodymium. The thickness of the antibacterial surface layer is 19 μm. The antibacterial surface layer is obtained by a double-glow plating method; wherein, the source material is selecte...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a puncture needle for a cricothyroid membrane. The puncture needle includes a puncture needle body and an outer sleeve pipe, the puncture needle body is prepared from a metal material, and further has a structural inner layer and an antibacterial surface layer. The antibacterial surface layer with a specific composition is formed on the puncture needle body, so that a better antibacterial effect is given to the puncture needle for the cricothyroid membrane; and in particular, the puncture needle has a stronger antibacterial effect against escherichia coli and staphylococcus aureus.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular relates to a cricothyroid puncture device; more specifically, relates to a cricothyroid puncture needle for cricothyroid puncture. Background technique [0002] The cricothyroid membrane is located between the cricoid cartilage and the thyroid cartilage. It is a conical elastic fibrous connective tissue membrane and is part of the elastic cone at the front of the laryngeal elastic membrane. The elastic membrane of the laryngeal cavity is located in the deep surface of the mucous membrane of the laryngeal cavity. It belongs to the connective tissue membrane containing elastic fibers. It is divided into upper and lower parts by the laryngeal chamber. The upper part is called the square membrane and the lower part is called the elastic cone. Initially, it attaches downward in a fan shape to the medial side of the upper edge of the cricoid cartilage. The anterior central pa...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61B17/34A61L31/08A61L31/16
CPCA61B17/34A61B17/3417A61B2017/3454A61L31/088A61L31/16A61L2300/102A61L2300/404
Inventor 潘菲黎檀实宋海楠杨健陈威刘钰
Owner GENERAL HOSPITAL OF PLA
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