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Raw soil salt tolerance identification pool and application thereof

A salt-tolerant and soil layer technology, applied in application, planting substrate, climate change adaptation, etc., can solve problems such as difficult to find saline soil, inaccurate identification, and uneven distribution of soil salt, so as to reduce the difference of soil salinity and improve the identification results. accurate effect

Pending Publication Date: 2020-06-12
COASTAL AGRI RES INST HEBEI ACAD OF AGRI & FORESTRY SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, people mostly use substrate potting, hydroponics or saline-alkali field to identify plants for salt tolerance. In substrate potting and hydroponic methods, due to the large difference between the substrate or hydroponic nutrient solution used and the soil environment in which the plants are actually used, often A phenomenon that causes the threshold of salt tolerance identified by the above method to be inconsistent with the threshold of plant growth in saline soil
The field identification method of saline-alkali land has problems such as uneven distribution of soil salinity and difficulty in finding qualified saline soil, which leads to inaccurate identification

Method used

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  • Raw soil salt tolerance identification pool and application thereof
  • Raw soil salt tolerance identification pool and application thereof
  • Raw soil salt tolerance identification pool and application thereof

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] Implementation site: Coastal saline land

[0040] Shallow brackish water resources are abundant in coastal saline-alkali areas, and the salinity generally decreases with the increase of burial depth until the brackish-salt water boundary layer. Dig two wells in coastal saline land, one for fresh water and one for salt water; the water intake depth of the fresh water well is 270m, and the salinity is <0.1%; the water intake depth of the salt water well is 40m, and the salinity is 2.0%-2.5%.

[0041] Build a salty and fresh water mixing pool, build a large water storage pool with a diameter of 2m and a height of 4m near the original soil salt tolerance identification pool, connect the water pool to two wells with pipes, and build a 0.5m wide and 1m deep water tank next to the water storage pool gutter.

[0042] Repair the original soil salt-resistant identification pool, dig a deep pit with a depth of 1.5m, a length of 4.4m, and a width of 3.4m, and pour cement walls wit...

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Abstract

The invention provides a raw soil salt tolerance identification pool, and belongs to the technical field of plant salt tolerance identification. The raw soil salt tolerance identification pool comprises a pebble layer, a non-woven fabric layer and a salt soil layer in sequence vertically upward from the bottom of the pool; the pebble layer is provided with a plurality of salt discharge and water seepage pipes; and two ends of each salt discharge and water seepage pipe are connected with a polyvinyl chloride (PVC) pipe (water supply and drainage pipe) at the bottom of the pool. According to theraw soil salt tolerance identification pool provided by the invention, by installing the salt discharge and water seepage pipes, irrigation of an identification solution with set concentration can beperformed, and soil salt difference caused by conventional irrigation is significantly reduced, so that the change of the salt content of soil of different depths in the whole raw soil salt toleranceidentification pool is within 0.5%; and an identification result is more accurate, and is closer to a field planting result.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant salt tolerance identification, and in particular relates to an original soil salt tolerance identification pool and its application. Background technique [0002] Saline soil is a soil type that is widely distributed on the earth. Due to the high salt content in the soil, it is not conducive to the growth of most plants, resulting in the extremely fragile ecological environment of this soil type area, which has become the main limitation of economic development in this area. one of the factors. Planting salt-tolerant plants is one of the effective ways to improve saline soil. To plant salt-tolerant plants, it is first necessary to clarify the salt-tolerant ability of plants. At present, people mostly use substrate potting, hydroponics or saline-alkali field to identify plants for salt tolerance. In substrate potting and hydroponic methods, due to the large difference between the substrate or hydro...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G7/06A01G9/02A01G24/46
CPCA01G7/06A01G9/02A01G24/46Y02A40/22
Inventor 胡爱双孙宇肖丹丹张小栋左永梅邢春强
Owner COASTAL AGRI RES INST HEBEI ACAD OF AGRI & FORESTRY SCI