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Timing sequence deep survival analysis system with active learning

A technology of survival analysis and active learning, applied in the medical field, can solve problems such as limited model application, right censoring of survival data, poor performance, etc., to achieve the effect of improving performance, expanding the scope of application, and increasing extraction and utilization

Active Publication Date: 2020-06-19
ZHEJIANG LAB
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Problems solved by technology

[0007] However, due to various limitations in the means of observation or the observed objects, the electronic medical record data has a clear time point of the outcome event, that is, the number of observed patient deaths is small, and a large part of the patients are still alive due to discharge, transfer, loss of follow-up or so far. Right-censored survival data due to some reasons, and the right-censored data may account for more than 90% of the survival data
The existing survival neural network represented by Deep Surv does not perform well when dealing with survival analysis problems based on electronic medical records with a high proportion of censoring, which greatly limits the application of the model in the field of medical and health
[0008] On the other hand, medical electronic health data is often time-series, and the characteristics are closely related to time. However, neither the traditional Cox proportional hazards model nor the survival neural network based on the convolutional neural network represented by Deep Surv can make use of the data. The timing characteristics of

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  • Timing sequence deep survival analysis system with active learning
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  • Timing sequence deep survival analysis system with active learning

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Embodiment Construction

[0037] The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0038] Censored data in survival analysis are usually divided into three cases: left censored, right censored and interval censored:

[0039] Left censored (Left Censored): It means that the occurrence time of the final event can only be determined before a certain point in time.

[0040] Right Censored: It means that the occurrence time of the final event can only be determined after a certain point in time.

[0041] Interval censored (Interval Censored): It means that the occurrence time of the final event can be determined within a certain time interval.

[0042] Non-censored data (Failure Data) means that the time point at which the final event occurred was accurately observed, and complete survival data were obtained.

[0043] The Cox regression model, also known as the proportional hazards model, analyzes the relationship betw...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a time sequence deep survival analysis system with active learning. The system comprises a data acquisition module, an active learning module and a time sequence deep survivalanalysis module. The data acquisition module is used for acquiring survival data of a to-be-analyzed object; the active learning module selects part of right deletion data to mark survival time in combination with an active learning method; and the time sequence deep survival analysis module constructs a time sequence deep survival analysis neural network model, and takes the undeleted data and the right deleted data as model inputs to obtain a survival time prediction result of the to-be-analyzed object. According to the method, the right deletion data and the time sequence characteristics inthe survival data can be fully utilized. Compared with a traditional survival analysis model, the system has the advantages that the problem that high-dimensional data is difficult to process is solved, and the problem that the model is poor in performance under the condition that only a small amount of data is not deleted in survival analysis is solved; meanwhile, extraction and utilization of data time dimension features are increased, the application range of the model is expanded, and the expression effect of the model is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the medical field, and in particular relates to a time series deep survival analysis system combined with active learning. Background technique [0002] Survival analysis refers to an analysis method that comprehensively analyzes whether an event will occur and when it occurs. It can study the relationship between survival time, outcome and many influencing factors and their degree. It is widely used in medicine, biology, finance and other fields. It is widely used and has very important research significance and research value. The goal of survival analysis is to analyze and predict the occurrence of events on the observed objects through the observation of events that have already occurred. Through survival analysis, we hope to obtain the characteristics of the survival of the research object in terms of time, estimate the survival rate and average survival time, and then study the protective and unfavorable factors that aff...

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G16H50/30G16H50/70G06N3/04G06N3/08G06F17/18
CPCG16H50/30G16H50/70G06N3/08G06F17/18G06N3/044G06N3/045G06F2218/12G06N3/086G06N3/088G06F18/245
Inventor 李劲松周天舒杨子玥池胜强
Owner ZHEJIANG LAB
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