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Bale busting and crushing machine

A shredder and unbundling technology, which is applied in agricultural machinery and implements, cutting equipment, applications, etc., can solve the problems of poor uniformity, large influence on the output fineness and length of the straw bale unbundling shredder, and non-compliance with environmental protection requirements, etc. Achieve the effect of eliminating motor current fluctuations and equipment failures

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-06-23
上海春谷机械制造有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The manufacture of straw bales is to go through the filling of the grass box, then compress, press into flakes, and then push forward. After many cycles, the flakes of grass are arranged into long bundles. Inside the flakes, the fibers are connected to each other. It is strong, and the pieces are relatively loose and easy to separate. Therefore, when an ordinary unbaler is unbundling, when it is between two bales, the upper part of the sheet material will suddenly separate and fall together. It causes the motor current to fluctuate and cause equipment failure, which is why it is difficult to popularize the unbundling machine at present.
[0005] 2. The output of the bale unbundling grinder and the fineness and length of the grass after unbundling have a great influence
If multiple pulverizers are connected in series, but the back pulverizer has a large amount of material, the length of the grass will be hit by an unstable number of times, and the length of the grass coming out will be different, and the uniformity will be poor.
[0006] 3. The shredder (2) has a series structure, the replacement of internal blades, and difficulties in equipment installation, repair and maintenance.
[0007] 4. When the bale unbundling shredder is working, the dust at the outlet is large, which does not meet the environmental protection requirements.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] Example 1: figure 1 , a bale unbundling shredder, mainly composed of a feed conveyor (1), a shredder (2), and a discharge conveyor (3), wherein the shredder (2) consists of a rotor (4), a blade ( 5), motor (9) and pulverizer casing (11), characterized in that the feeding conveyor (1) feeds in a horizontal direction, its outlet dimension is the same as that of the pulverizer inlet, and the pulverizer rotor has two upper and lower parts. One rotor, two pulverizers are installed in series, the central axis of the upper rotor (3) of the pulverizer and the central axis of the lower rotor (3) are in the horizontal direction, and the displacement is 150 mm toward the entrance. When working, the feeding conveyor (1 ) into the bale, the upper layer of the flaky grass is first decomposed and crushed by the blade (5) of the upper rotor (4), so that when the lower layer of grass meets the lower rotor (4), the material of the upper layer is gone , avoiding the problem that the fora...

Embodiment 2

[0023] Embodiment 2, there are 3 pulverizers connected in series, and the blade (5) of the pulverizer is designed into a sheet shape, and the number of forks is 3 forks, a kind of bifurcation that is bent at a right angle, and the others are the same.

[0024] Beneficial effect:

[0025] When the patented bale unbundling machine of the present invention is in use, between two bales, the forage on the upper part of the flaky forage will not suddenly fall together, and will not cause motor current fluctuations and mechanical failures; eliminate the need for bale unbundling machines to be connected in series The defect of the structure makes the length of the grass stable and the uniformity improved when the output of the grass increases; it eliminates the return material; at the same time, it also solves the difficult problem of equipment maintenance caused by the series structure; it also solves the problem of large dust.

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Abstract

The invention aims to provide a bale busting and crushing machine. The bale busting and crushing machine is characterized in that the feeding of a feeding conveyor (1) is in a horizontal direction, and the external dimensions of an outlet of the feeding conveyor (1) are the same as those of inlets of crushers; rotors of each crusher are an upper layer rotor and a lower layer rotor; the two crushers are connected in series; and a central axis of each upper layer rotor (3) of each crusher and the central axis of the corresponding lower layer rotor (3) are in the horizontal direction, and a displacement distance towards the inlets is 100-400 millimeter. When the bale busting and crushing machine is used, forage at the upper part of the sheet-form forage cannot suddenly and intensively fall down during bale busting between two bales, so that current fluctuation and mechanical breakdown of a motor cannot be generated, and the problems of being uneven in length, large in dust, inconvenient to repair and maintain and the like can also be solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The patent of the present invention relates to a straw bale unbundling grinder, which is usually used in environmental protection, fertilizer, papermaking, biogas, feed, chemical, power generation and other industries where grass and straw need to be unbundled and pulverized. Background technique [0002] Usually this kind of bale unbundling grinder is mainly composed of a feed conveyor (1), a grinder (2), and a discharge conveyor (3). The grinder (2) is composed of a rotor (4), a blade ( 5), the motor (9), and the shredder shell (11). When working, the bale enters the shredder (2) from the feed conveyor (1), and the motor (9) drives the rotor (4), and the rotor (4 ) The upper blade (5) rotates to untie and crush the bale sent by the feeding conveyor (1), and the unbundled loose grass is discharged by the discharge conveyor (3). Due to the high height of the bale, it is difficult to crush The machine (2) usually uses the upper and lower rotors (4) to ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01F29/04A01F29/09A01F29/10
CPCA01F29/04A01F29/005A01F29/09A01F29/095A01F29/10
Inventor 俞信国俞正乐其呈
Owner 上海春谷机械制造有限公司
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