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Automatic driving control method and device, vehicle and storage medium

A technology of automatic driving control and automatic driving, which is applied in the direction of control devices, non-electric variable control, motor vehicles, etc., and can solve the problems of a large number of artificial labels and samples, the inability to realize independent decision-making, and the inability to realize

Active Publication Date: 2020-06-26
CHINA FIRST AUTOMOBILE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the trajectory planning process of automatic driving, the parameters in the vehicle kinematics and dynamics models are uncertain, and in the complex and random road environment, there will be other motor vehicles, pedestrians, etc., the behavior of these agents is random It brings great difficulty and challenge to the autonomous decision-making of vehicles
[0003] At present, some intelligent decision-making methods are applied to autonomous driving, such as planning and control of autonomous driving based on deep learning. This method can theoretically fit any function, but requires a large number of artificial labels and samples, which cannot be realized in the short term; For example, planning and control based on reinforcement learning, setting reward and punishment functions based on behaviorism, and optimizing decision-making through continuous trial and error. However, in automatic driving decision-making, some mistakes are unacceptable and cannot be tried.
Therefore, the current planning and control of autonomous driving is still in relatively simple working conditions, and reliable autonomous decision-making cannot be achieved.

Method used

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  • Automatic driving control method and device, vehicle and storage medium
  • Automatic driving control method and device, vehicle and storage medium
  • Automatic driving control method and device, vehicle and storage medium

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
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Embodiment 1

[0051] figure 1 It is a flow chart of an automatic driving control method provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention. This embodiment is applicable to the situation where automatic driving of the vehicle is realized by predicting and controlling the trajectory and state of the vehicle. Specifically, the automatic driving control method can be executed by an automatic driving control device, which can be realized by means of software and / or hardware, and integrated in the vehicle.

[0052] Such as figure 1 As shown, the method specifically includes the following steps:

[0053] S110. Determine the planned route and planned speed of the automatic driving according to the first objective function in the natural coordinate system.

[0054]Specifically, calculations are usually performed based on the Cartesian coordinate system in path planning, but this embodiment considers that autonomous driving is on a structured road scene, and it is difficult to establish objective ...

Embodiment 2

[0066] image 3 It is a flow chart of an automatic driving control method provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention. This embodiment optimizes on the basis of the above embodiments, and specifically describes the process of solving each objective function and control sequence. It should be noted that for technical details not exhaustively described in this embodiment, reference may be made to any of the foregoing embodiments.

[0067] Specifically, such as image 3 As shown, the method specifically includes the following steps:

[0068] S210. Transform the Cartesian coordinate system into a natural coordinate system, where the natural coordinate system takes the centerline of the road as the horizontal axis and the normal line of the road as the vertical axis.

[0069] S220. Set candidate path points in the lanes within the set range and generate a path candidate set.

[0070] Specifically, firstly, the conditions of each lane within a certain range are synthesized ...

Embodiment 3

[0098] Figure 10 It is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic driving control device provided in Embodiment 3 of the present invention. The automatic driving control device provided in this embodiment includes:

[0099] The behavior planning module 310 is used to determine the planned route and planned speed of automatic driving according to the first objective function in the natural coordinate system;

[0100] A trajectory determination module 320, configured to determine a target trajectory for automatic driving according to the planned path, the planned speed, and a second objective function;

[0101] A sequence solving module 330, configured to solve the control sequence according to the target trajectory;

[0102] The control module 340 is configured to control the automatic driving of the vehicle according to the control sequence.

[0103] In the automatic driving control device provided by the third embodiment of the present invention, the planned path and ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic driving control method and device, a vehicle and a storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: determining a planned path and a planned speed of automatic driving according to a first objective function under a natural coordinate system; determining a target trajectory of automatic driving according to the planned path, the planned speed and a second target function; and solving a control sequence according to the target trajectory, and controlling automatic driving of the vehicle according to the control sequence. According to the technical scheme, on the basis of the planned path and the planned speed, the target trajectory of automatic driving of the vehicle is accurately determined according to the target function, then automatic driving of the vehicle is controlled according to the target trajectory, and the reliability of automatic driving is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] Embodiments of the present invention relate to the technical field of vehicle control, and in particular to an automatic driving control method, device, vehicle and storage medium. Background technique [0002] Automobiles are an indispensable means of transportation in people's life and work. They are becoming more and more intelligent, especially the automatic driving function, which brings great convenience to people. In the trajectory planning process of automatic driving, the parameters in the vehicle kinematics and dynamics models are uncertain, and in the complex and random road environment, there will be other motor vehicles, pedestrians, etc., the behavior of these agents is random It brings great difficulty and challenge to the autonomous decision-making of vehicles. [0003] At present, some intelligent decision-making methods are applied to autonomous driving, such as planning and control of autonomous driving based on deep learning. This ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G05D1/02B60W50/00
CPCG05D1/0223B60W50/00B60W2050/0002B60W2050/0005
Inventor 杨斯琦吕颖崔茂源
Owner CHINA FIRST AUTOMOBILE
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