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Distribution method, system, medium and equipment for agricultural situation acquisition task

A distribution method and task technology, applied in the field of agricultural information, can solve the problems of low information value density, large amount of collected data, little consideration of crop growth, etc., to achieve the effect of reducing the amount of data and reducing the transmission time

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-12
ZHONGKAI UNIV OF AGRI & ENG
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, the above existing technologies mainly focus on the energy of wireless sensor networks and other aspects, and the allocation and scheduling of data sensing tasks
However, few literatures design the task allocation problem at the level of agricultural information acquisition. At the same time, the above literatures and technologies rarely consider the characteristics of crop growth and other characteristics, and the amount of collected data is large and the density of information value is low.

Method used

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  • Distribution method, system, medium and equipment for agricultural situation acquisition task
  • Distribution method, system, medium and equipment for agricultural situation acquisition task

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Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0055] The invention provides a method for allocating agricultural information acquisition tasks. The agricultural information acquisition task allocation method of the present invention reasonably and dynamically allocates three tasks of data perception, data fusion, and data transmission to agricultural information acquisition nodes, so as to complete the effective analysis of agricultural information. , reasonable acquisition, the method includes the following steps:

[0056] S101. Assignment of data sensing tasks: based on the data similarity mechanism, decompose the sensing area into multiple sensing sub-areas, in each sensing sub-area, remove the nodes that have participated in the agricultural situation acquisition task, and establish the current data sensing task node set , based on the perception data type, and considering the distance factor to assign different data type perception tasks to the corresponding nodes.

[0057] In this embodiment, before implementing the...

Embodiment 2

[0089] This embodiment provides a system for assigning agricultural information acquisition tasks, including a data center and an agricultural information acquisition node. The data center decomposes agricultural information acquisition into three steps of perception, fusion, and transmission according to the previous agricultural information acquisition process. , the data center includes an assignment module for data perception tasks, an assignment module for data fusion tasks, and an assignment module for data transmission tasks, and the agricultural information acquisition nodes include sensors, processors, communication modules, batteries, and power management systems. The standard communication interface (such as IIC, SPI, AD, serial port) is connected with the processor; the communication module adopts the corresponding interface (such as, IIC, SPI, serial port) to connect with the processor; the battery is fixed in the battery box and directly connected to the power supp...

Embodiment 3

[0112] This embodiment provides a storage medium, where the storage medium is a computer-readable storage medium and stores a computer program. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for allocating the agricultural situation acquisition task of the above-mentioned embodiment 1 is implemented, and the details are as follows :

[0113] Assignment of data sensing tasks: Based on the data similarity mechanism, the sensing area is decomposed into multiple sensing sub-areas. In each sensing sub-area, the nodes that have participated in the agricultural situation acquisition task are eliminated, and the current data sensing task node set is established to Based on the perception data type, the perception tasks of different data types are allocated to the corresponding nodes considering the distance factor;

[0114] Allocation of data fusion tasks: After the nodes used for data perception are allocated, all sub-regions that do not participate in perception ar...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method, system, medium and equipment for allocating agricultural conditions acquisition tasks. The method includes the allocation of data perception tasks: based on the similarity mechanism of perceptual data, the agricultural conditions acquisition area is decomposed into a plurality of data perception sub-areas; In each sensing sub-area, the nodes that participated in the last agricultural situation acquisition task were eliminated, and the current data sensing task node set was established. Assignment of data fusion tasks: Use clustering algorithm to divide nodes participating in data perception tasks into multiple virtual clusters according to their locations; select nodes with the smallest distance from the center point of virtual clusters and not participating in agricultural situation perception tasks to complete data fusion tasks. Assignment of data transmission tasks: Based on the longest transmission distance, the nodes in the vector direction of the data center and the data fusion node are selected as data transmission nodes to complete the data transmission task. The method of the invention is simple and easy to operate. At the same time, the energy balance of sensing nodes is considered. This extends the node lifetime.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of agricultural information, in particular to a method, system, medium and device for allocating agricultural information acquisition tasks. Background technique [0002] Agriculture has become a major strategy for the development of major powers, and precision agriculture and smart agriculture are born. On the one hand, the above-mentioned new agricultural system is based on the acquisition of agricultural conditions, and the acquisition of agricultural information has become a hot topic of current research at home and abroad. On the other hand, in order to realize the fine management of crops, it is necessary to obtain multi-dimensional perception data, such as soil, air, light, image, spectrum and other data; , tasks, etc. are becoming more and more cumbersome and complex. How to realize the rational and dynamic allocation of agricultural conditions acquisition tasks in a large-scale environment...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04W4/38H04W40/32H04W40/02H04W40/20H04W84/18G06K9/62H04L45/00
CPCH04W4/38H04W40/32H04W40/02H04W40/20H04W84/18H04L45/46G06F18/23213Y02D30/70
Inventor 李小敏朱立学马稚昱
Owner ZHONGKAI UNIV OF AGRI & ENG