Application of FGF21 in preparation of medicine for treating colorectal cancer
A FGF21, colorectal cancer technology, applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problems of many side effects and weak targeting, and achieve the effects of alleviating the occurrence and development, inhibiting the generation and metastasis, and reducing the size
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Embodiment 1
[0029] Example 1 Application of FGF21 in the preparation of medicines
[0030] The FGF21 protein is prepared by culturing microbial cells, and the preparation method has been disclosed in the patent application with the authorized announcement number CN106432509B.
[0031] The obtained FGF21 protein prepared by microbial cells is used together with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or adjuvant to prepare a drug, and the pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or adjuvant can be an excipient, adjuvant and / or diluent, etc.
Embodiment 2
[0032] Example 2 The effect of FGF21 on the growth rate of human colorectal cancer xenografts
[0033] The FGF21 protein whose amino acid sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO.1 was prepared according to the method in Example 1.
[0034] Human colon cancer cell SW620 cells were divided into 1 × 10 6 cells / only inoculated subcutaneously in 6-week-old male nude mice until the tumor grows to 200mm 3 They were randomly divided into four groups. ①Normal saline group: injected with equal volume of normal saline; ②Low-dose group: injected with 1 mg / kg FGF21; ③Medium-dose group: injected with 5 mg / kg FGF21; ④High-dose group: injected with 10 mg / kg FGF21. Inject once a day for 15 consecutive days. Tumor volume was monitored daily, mice were sacrificed three weeks later, and tumor weight was measured. The results showed that three different doses of FGF21 could inhibit the transplanted tumor volume and final tumor weight in a dose-dependent manner. After high-dose FGF21 (10mg / kg) injection...
Embodiment 3
[0035] Example 3 Effect of FGF21 on AOM / DSS-induced colorectal cancer in mice
[0036] The FGF21 protein whose amino acid sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO.1 was prepared according to the method in Example 1.
[0037] Take C57 mice and inject azoxymethane 10mg / kg in the first week, and start a 2.5% dextran sodium sulfate free consumption cycle at the same time, each cycle includes three weeks and 21 days, and drink dextran sodium sulfate in the first week Drink ordinary water for the next two weeks, with three weeks as a cycle, a total of three cycles. From the sixth week, they were divided into normal saline group and FGF21 injection group. The injection dose of FGF21 injection group was 10 mg / kg, and the normal saline group was injected with the same amount of normal saline once a day for 4 consecutive weeks.
[0038] The result is as figure 2 As shown in A, the average number of tumor foci can be reduced from 4 to 1 after injection of FGF21, figure 2 B shows the typical p...
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