Application of Prussian blue nanoparticles in the preparation of drugs for preventing, delaying or treating neurodegenerative diseases
A Prussian blue and nanoparticle technology, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problems of no relevant reports on the research of neurodegenerative diseases, and achieve the effects of improving learning and memory ability, easy surface modification, and easy mass production
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Embodiment 1
[0048] In this example, a non-functional modified Prussian blue nanoparticle was prepared. Its preparation method comprises the following steps:
[0049] (1) Dissolve 0.01mM potassium ferrocyanide and 0.001mM mPEG-COOH (MW5000) in 5mL deionized water respectively, and mix well to obtain a clear solution A; dissolve 0.01mM ferric chloride in 5mL deionized water, Fully dissolve to obtain a clear solution B; add solution B dropwise to solution A, and react at 60°C for 1 hour;
[0050] (2) After the reaction system was lowered to 25° C., reacted for 1 hour, and centrifuged and washed to obtain Prussian blue nanoparticles without functional modification.
[0051] The particle size and potential of the prepared Prussian blue nanoparticles were characterized, and the results showed that the dynamic light scattering particle size was 80nm, and the surface potential was -32mV.
Embodiment 2
[0053] In this example, a single-target modified Prussian blue nanoparticle was prepared. Its preparation method comprises the following steps:
[0054] (1) Dissolve 0.01mM potassium ferrocyanide and 0.001mM mPEG-COOH (MW5000) in 5mL deionized water respectively, and mix well to obtain a clear solution A; dissolve 0.01mM ferric chloride in 5mL deionized water, Fully dissolve to obtain a clear solution B; add solution B dropwise to solution A, and react at 60°C for 1 hour;
[0055] (2) After the reaction system is lowered to 25°C, react for 1 hour, and centrifuge and wash to obtain Prussian blue nanoparticles without functional modification;
[0056] (3) Dissolve the obtained Prussian blue nanoparticles and 0.01mM 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride in 10mL deionized water, and react at 25°C for 15min to obtain a solution D;
[0057] (4) Add 0.01mM N-hydroxysuccinimide and 0.4μM Congo red to solution D, react at 25°C for 24h, centrifuge and wash, and ...
Embodiment 3
[0060] In this example, a double-targeted modified Prussian blue nanoparticle was prepared. Its preparation method comprises the following steps:
[0061] (1) Dissolve 0.01mM potassium ferrocyanide and 0.001mM mPEG-COOH (MW5000) in 5mL deionized water respectively, and mix well to obtain a clear solution A; dissolve 0.01mM ferric chloride in 5mL deionized water, Fully dissolve to obtain a clear solution B; add solution B dropwise to solution A, and react at 60°C for 1 hour;
[0062] (2) After the reaction system is lowered to 25°C, react for 1 hour, and centrifuge and wash to obtain Prussian blue nanoparticles without functional modification;
[0063] (3) Dissolve the obtained Prussian blue nanoparticles and 0.01mM 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride in 10mL deionized water, and react at 25°C for 10min to obtain a solution D;
[0064] (4) Add 0.01mM N-hydroxysuccinimide, 0.005mg transferrin, and 0.5μM Congo red to solution D, react at 25°C for 24 hou...
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