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Nano-material lubricating oil

A nano-material and lubricating oil technology, applied in the field of lubricating oil, can solve problems such as the unsatisfactory lubricating effect of nano-material lubricating oil, reduce the friction force between friction pairs, etc., and achieve the effect of reducing the friction coefficient and excellent lubricating effect

Pending Publication Date: 2020-08-21
生辉航(北京)装备技术研究有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, although the existing nano-material lubricating oil has a good lubricating effect, which can effectively reduce the friction between the friction pairs and reduce the wear rate, but for the friction pairs with a large number of micro-scratches on the surface, the existing nano-material lubricating oil is not suitable for lubrication. The effect is not ideal

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0035] A preparation method of nanomaterial lubricating oil, comprising the following steps:

[0036] Step 1: Surfactant with mass percentage of 2.0~10.0% and auxiliary agent with mass percentage of 4.0~10.0%

[0037] After the auxiliary additives are mixed, place them in an electric heating constant temperature water bath and stir for 5-8 minutes to obtain a mixed solution;

[0038] Step 2: Adding mass percent to the mixed solution is 1.0-3.0% of nano-graphite particles, the mass percent is

[0039] 0.5-2.0% of nano-molybdenum disulfide particles and 3.0-6.0% of nano-metal copper particles by mass percentage, and continue

[0040] Stir for 10-15 minutes;

[0041] Step 3: After adding the mixture obtained in Step 2 to the base oil, use an ultrasonic oscillator to vibrate, vibrate

[0042] The time is 10-25 minutes;

[0043] Step 4: Put the oscillated oil into a constant temperature magnetic stirrer and stir for 60-90 minutes;

[0044] Step 5: Repeat Step 3 and Step 4 for ...

Embodiment 1

[0048]Mix 4.5% surfactant with 6.0% mass percentage of auxiliary additives and put them into an electric heating constant temperature water bath with a water bath temperature of 70°C and stir for 8 minutes to obtain a mixed solution. Add 1.3% by mass to the mixed solution % of nano-graphite particles, 1.6% by mass percent of nano-molybdenum disulfide particles and 3.0% by mass percent of nano-metal copper particles, and continue to stir for 12min, then add the resulting mixture to the base oil and vibrate with an ultrasonic oscillator , oscillated for 18 minutes, then put the oscillated oil into a constant temperature magnetic stirrer with a working temperature of 75°C, stirred at a speed of 1300r / min for 80 minutes, repeated 3 times of oscillating and stirring the oil to obtain the finished lubricating oil.

Embodiment 2

[0050] Mix 3.0% surfactant with 7.0% mass percentage of auxiliary additives and put them into an electric heating constant temperature water bath with a water bath temperature of 70°C and stir for 8 minutes to obtain a mixed solution. Add 1.2 mass % to the mixed solution % of nano-graphite particles, 0.5% by mass percent of nano-molybdenum disulfide particles and 4.0% by mass percent of nano-metal copper particles, and continue to stir for 12 minutes, then add the resulting mixture to the base oil and vibrate with an ultrasonic oscillator , oscillated for 18 minutes, then put the oscillated oil into a constant temperature magnetic stirrer with a working temperature of 75°C, stirred at a speed of 1300r / min for 80 minutes, repeated 3 times of oscillating and stirring the oil to obtain the finished lubricating oil.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses nano-material lubricating oil. The nano-material lubricating oil is prepared from the following components in percentage by mass: 1.0 to 3.0% of nanometer graphite particles, 0.5 to 2.0% of nanometer molybdenum disulfide particles, 3.0 to 6.0% of nanometer metal copper particles, 2.0 to 10.0% of a surfactant and 4.0 to 10.0% of an auxiliary additive, with the balance beingbase oil. According to the invention, the nanometer metal copper particles are added into the lubricating oil; under the conditions of high load and high speed, nano-copper can obviously reduce the friction coefficient of the lubricating oil and change the shape of the surface of a steel friction pair; in the friction and abrasion process, the nanometer metal copper particles are combined with thesurface of the friction pair to form an ultra-smooth protective layer; meanwhile, micro scratches are filled, so abrasion is compensated to a certain degree, a repairing film is formed on an abradedsurface, and a certain repairing effect is achieved; and therefore, a friction coefficient is reduced, and lubricating effect is more excellent.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a lubricating oil, in particular to a nano material lubricating oil. Background technique [0002] Friction and wear are ubiquitous phenomena. It is estimated that about one-third of energy consumption is in friction. For gasoline engines, about 7% of fuel energy is consumed in friction loss, among which the loss between piston ring and cylinder liner accounts for about 3%, and about 10% of diesel engine fuel consumption is in friction loss. Lubrication is an effective technology to reduce friction and reduce or avoid wear. The application of nanomaterials in lubricating oil systems has begun to take shape, and its excellent energy saving and cleanliness have attracted more and more attention. The development of automobile technology depends on the development of materials, and the research, development and application of nanomaterials undoubtedly increase the technological content of the development of automobile materials ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C10M161/00B82Y30/00B82Y40/00C10N20/06C10N30/06
CPCB82Y30/00B82Y40/00C10M161/00C10M2201/041C10M2201/05C10M2201/066C10M2207/282C10M2207/283C10M2207/289C10M2209/104C10M2209/108C10M2209/109C10M2223/041
Inventor 徐勇
Owner 生辉航(北京)装备技术研究有限公司