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Crowd interaction situation awareness method and system for middle and primary schools

A situational awareness, primary and secondary technology, applied in the field of crowd interaction situational awareness, can solve the problems of positioning accuracy deviation and high cost, and achieve the effect of ensuring accuracy

Active Publication Date: 2020-09-01
上海蕴迩通讯设备有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0013] Judging from the status quo of the above positioning technology, either the positioning accuracy is deviated, or the cost is high, or it is not applicable to the school scene (mobile phones are not allowed), and it is a problem to solve the personnel interaction situation awareness in the campus scene by applying the area positioning technology. problematic

Method used

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  • Crowd interaction situation awareness method and system for middle and primary schools
  • Crowd interaction situation awareness method and system for middle and primary schools
  • Crowd interaction situation awareness method and system for middle and primary schools

Examples

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no. 1 example

[0064] Such as figure 1 As shown, it is a specific flowchart of a crowd interaction situational awareness method for primary and secondary schools in the present invention. it includes:

[0065] S1: Establish a wearable terminal for primary and middle school students to wear, establish a first frequency point for the wearable terminal for mutual communication between the wearable terminals, and establish a second frequency point for the wearable terminal Communication between the terminal and the area reader / writer, wherein the area reader / writer is a device set in each area for data interaction with the wearable terminal.

[0066] Specifically, in this embodiment, since the main application objects of the present invention are primary and middle school students who cannot carry their mobile phones to school during class, it is first necessary to establish a terminal that is easy for primary and middle school students to carry and does not have too many functions. carry. Pr...

no. 2 example

[0089] This embodiment provides a specific embodiment of a crowd interaction situational awareness method for primary and secondary schools of the present invention, specifically:

[0090] Taking school A as an example, students are equipped with 4G card machines as wearable terminals. The 4G card machines have GPS / BD positioning (outside school) and 2.4GHz positioning (in school). The first frequency point is 2.4GHz, which is used for wearable terminals Inter-communication between campuses to achieve information convergence in the school, and a second frequency point of 125KMHz is established for communication between wearable terminals and regional readers to realize situational awareness of students in the school. The card machine ID is a 4-byte long integer, and the broadcast short packet (P S ) is in the specific format: type code (1 byte) + machine ID (4 bytes) + Checksum (1 byte), unit duration (T u ): It is the duration of broadcasting short packets (different MCUs, m...

no. 3 example

[0101] Such as image 3 As shown, it is a specific structural diagram of a crowd interaction situational awareness system for primary and secondary schools of the present invention, which includes: a communication infrastructure building module 1, an area personnel number acquisition module 2, a short packet sending and receiving module 3, and a long packet Sending module 4, regional personnel number updating module 5, interactive situational awareness model building module 6;

[0102] The communication basic equipment establishment module 1 is used to establish a wearable terminal provided for primary and middle school students to wear, for the wearable terminal to establish a first frequency point for mutual communication between the wearable terminals, and to establish a second frequency point Points are used for communication between the wearable terminal and the area reader, wherein the area reader is a device set in each area for data interaction with the wearable termin...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of crowd interaction situation awareness, and provides a crowd interaction situation awareness method and system for middle and primary schools, and the method comprises the steps: S1, building a first frequency point for the communication between wearable terminals, and building a second frequency point for the communication between the wearable terminals and a regional reader-writer; S2, the wearable terminal obtaining the number N of people in the current area from the area reader-writer; S3, the wearable terminal broadcasting a short packet to other wearable terminals in the area and receives short packets broadcasted by other wearable terminals; S4, the wearable terminal sending the long packet to a regional reader-writer; S5, the area reader-writer analyzing the number of people in the current time of the current area according to the long packet, and updates the number N of people; S6, the regional reader-writer uploading the regionalsituation data packet to a school comprehensive management platform, and constructing a crowd interaction situation awareness model for middle and primary schools. The problems that an existing method is poor in positioning precision, high in cost and not suitable for school scenes are solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of crowd interaction situation awareness, in particular to a crowd interaction situation awareness method and system for primary and secondary schools. Background technique [0002] In principle, the situation of personnel interaction can be realized through precise positioning, that is, if the location information of two students basically coincides, it can be considered that there is an interaction situation between the two students. At present, there are two main types of mainstream regional (indoor) positioning technologies: [0003] 1. Indoor positioning technology based on external information sources [0004] The realization of this type of technology depends on external information sources, mainly including ultra-wideband (Ultra Wide Band, UWB), WiFi, Bluetooth, etc. [0005] (1)UWB [0006] The pulse signal used by UWB positioning technology to transmit data has extremely low power spectral densi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04W4/80H04W4/06H04W4/021H04W64/00H04W76/10H04W76/14H04B1/3827H04W52/02H04L1/00
CPCH04W4/80H04W4/06H04W4/021H04W64/00H04W76/10H04W76/14H04B1/385H04W52/0258H04L1/0061Y02D30/70
Inventor 王建伟周谋国周伟锋张银鹏
Owner 上海蕴迩通讯设备有限公司