Method for quickly extracting midspan displacement influence lines of double-axle vehicle slowly passing through continuous beam bridge
A displacement influence line and vehicle technology, applied in special data processing applications, measuring devices, elasticity testing, etc., can solve the problems of slow dual-axle vehicles, unclear mechanics concepts, and difficulty in accurately obtaining the measured values of the influence line, etc. Increased operability, clear effect of mechanics concept
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specific Embodiment approach 1
[0066] Specific Embodiment 1: This embodiment records a method for quickly extracting the displacement influence line of a two-axle vehicle slowly passing through the mid-span of a continuous girder bridge. The driving speed of the vehicle is less than 5 km / h, and the method is specifically as follows:
[0067] For a two-axle truck, the axle loads of the front axle and the rear axle are P / 2 respectively, the total weight is P, and the wheelbase is s; the distance from the front axle to the left fulcrum of the bridge is x 1 =x, the distance x from the rear axle to the left fulcrum of the bridge 2 =x-s;
[0068] The mid-span vertical displacement formula is as follows:
[0069] Ⅰ.x
[0070]
[0071] Ⅱ.s
[0072]
[0073] Ⅲ. l
[0074]
[0075] IV.
[0076]
[0077] V.
[0078]
[0079] VI.
[0080]
[0081] VII.2l
[0082]
[0083] Ⅷ.2l+s
[0084]
[0085] In the above formula, f 0 (x) is the vertical displacement a...
Embodiment 1
[0115] Two-axle trucks pass slowly across the bridge: for a three-span concrete continuous girder bridge with a span layout of 3×40m, the calculated span is l=40m; two-axle trucks pass slowly through the bridge, and the total vehicle weight is P=300kN, corresponding to The weights of the front axle and the rear axle are both P / 2=150kN, and the wheelbase s=3m. The specific implementation steps are as follows Figure 9 shown.
[0116] Displacement sensors are arranged across the cross-section, and the displacement curve in the mid-span is as follows: Figure 10 As shown, the mid-span displacement influence line obtained after separation by this method is as follows Figure 11 As shown, through the finite element model analysis, the theoretical value of the mid-span displacement influence line is as follows Figure 12 As shown, comparing the two, the relative error is as Figure 13 As shown, it can be seen that for the section near the fulcrum, due to the small value of the d...
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