Conversion of 1,2,5,6-hexanetetrol (HTO) to tetrahydrofuran dicarboxylic acid (THFDCA)
A technology of tetrahydrofuran dimethanol and hydroxyadipic acid, which is applied in metal/metal oxide/metal hydroxide catalysts, organic chemistry, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problem that the direct oxidation of primary alcohols has not been widely studied.
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example 1
[0045] Example 1. Tetrahydrofuran dimethanol (35 g), 100 ml of deionized water and 2 g of platinum-bismuth were added to a 3-necked flask equipped with a condenser. The reaction mixture was refluxed in an oil bath at 60°C with continuous stirring. An aqueous solution of NaOH (21 g in 40 ml) was added dropwise and after complete addition the mixture was heated to 150° C. overnight (ca. 16 hours). During the course of the reaction, samples were taken from the reaction mixture at regular intervals and then stored under ambient conditions prior to NMR analysis. Based on NMR data, the conversion of tetrahydrofuran dimethanol was 70%, with a yield of THFDCA of 50%.
example 2
[0046] Example 2. Tetrahydrofuran dimethanol (4 g: cis / trans), 30 ml deionized water, 2 g NaOH and 0.5 g Pt(Bi) / C were added to a 100 cc reactor. The reaction mixture was heated up to 150° C. under 6.9 MPa (1000 psi) of air for 3 hours. Based on NMR data, the conversion of tetrahydrofuran dimethanol was higher than 98%, with 87% yield of THFDCA and 13% of the monobasic acid, 2,5-anhydro-3,4-dideoxyhexanoic acid.
example 3
[0047] Example 3. Tetrahydrofuran dimethanol (35 g), 100 ml of deionized water and 2 g of platinum-bismuth were added to a 3-necked flask equipped with a condenser. The reaction mixture was refluxed in an oil bath at 60°C with continuous stirring. An aqueous solution of NaOH (21 g in 40 ml) was added dropwise, and after the addition was complete, the mixture was heated to 60° C. overnight (about 16 hours). During the course of the reaction, samples were taken from the reaction mixture at regular intervals and then stored under ambient conditions prior to NMR analysis. Based on NMR data, the conversion of tetrahydrofurandimethanol was 91%, with an 89% yield of 2,5-anhydro-3,4-dideoxyhexanoic acid, and no measurable yield of THFDCA. The reaction is shown below (and in figure 2 upper part of ):
[0048]
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