Compounds for use in the treatment of brain diseases
A brain tumor and compound technology, applied in the field of compounds used in brain tumor treatment, can solve problems such as obstacles and achieve the effect of increasing the drug delivery rate
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[0092] Preparation of GlaB / PEG-cholane formulation
[0093] GlaB can be synthesized as described in Delle Monache, F. et al. (1977), Italian Journal of Chemistry 107(7-8): 403-407 and WO 2014 / 207069 Al.
[0094] PEG-cholane can be synthesized as follows: Salmaso, S. et al. "Self-assembled nanocomposites for protein delivery: supramolecular interactions between PEG-cholane and rh-G-CSF (Self- -assembling nanocomposites for protein delivery: Supramolecular interactions between PEG-cholane and rh-G-CSF)", Journal of Controlled Release (Journal of Controlled Release) 162, 176-184 (2012), and Ambrosio, E. et al. A novel combined strategy for the physical PEGylation of polypeptides", Journal of Controlled Release 226, 35-46 (2016).
[0095] A 1 mL volume of GlaB solution (2.0 mg / mL, 4.4 mM) in methanol was added to 1 mL of PEG in methanol at various concentrations 5kDa - in cholane solution. Methanol was removed under reduced pressure and 1 mL of 10 mM phosphate, 0.15 M NaCl, pH ...
Embodiment 1
[0126] Example 1: Treatment with Compounds of the Invention Reduces Glioma Growth in Vitro
[0127] figure 1 The experimental data in showed that the growth capacity of GL261 murine glioma cells treated with 5 μM GlaB was reduced compared to the same cells treated with vehicle only (DMSO). The treatment was effective between 24 and 48 hours, around the time of the first attempt at tumor cell replication, which relies in part on activation of the Hedgehog signaling pathway.
Embodiment 2
[0128] Example 2: Treatment with Compounds of the Invention Reduces Glioma Growth in Vivo
[0129] figure 2 The experimental data in shows that compared with the volume measured in the mice treated with the control solution (ethanol:2-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin solution, 1:5v:v), at 4.4mg / kg and The intranasal and intraperitoneal administration of GlaB at a concentration of 35 mg / kg can significantly reduce the volume of glioma in vivo ( figure 2 ). Furthermore, intranasal administration was unexpectedly effective at concentrations approximately 8-fold lower than intraperitoneal concentrations.
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