Mercury injection capillary pressure curve roughening method

A capillary pressure curve, coarsening technology, applied in suspension and porous material analysis, instrumentation, permeability/surface area analysis, etc., can solve problems such as large influence, poor curve representation, porosity is not considered, etc., to achieve a solid theoretical foundation , the effect of increasing representativeness and increasing flexibility

Active Publication Date: 2020-12-08
BC P INC CHINA NAT PETROLEUM CORP +1
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

These three methods all use curve fitting methods, which are greatly affected by the shape of the original capillary pressure curve and the fitting initial pressure, especially for curves with complex shapes. The curve is poorly represented
Li Sihan (2020) proposed a capillary pressure curve roughening method based on the effective thickness of the reservoir, which only performs a thickness-weighted average of the saturation, without considering the influence of porosity of different samples, resulting in poor representativeness of the roughened curve

Method used

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  • Mercury injection capillary pressure curve roughening method
  • Mercury injection capillary pressure curve roughening method
  • Mercury injection capillary pressure curve roughening method

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0042] A method for roughening a mercury injection capillary pressure curve, comprising the steps of:

[0043] a. Determine the number N of original sample curves;

[0044] b. Weight coefficient W for each original curve i Assign values ​​to obtain synthetic samples;

[0045] c. Calculate the weighted porosity φ of the synthetic sample c ;

[0046] d. Starting from the 0 pressure point, take △P as the pressure increment to determine M pressure points P j ;

[0047] e. Cycle through pressure points one by one, at each pressure point P j , sum the mercury injection volumes of the synthesized samples, and calculate the roughened curve at P j The mercury saturation corresponding to the pressure point.

[0048] In the step a, the number N of core samples whose original capillary pressure curve needs to be roughened is determined and numbered in sequence.

[0049] In the step b, the ratio W of the reservoir thickness represented by each sample to the total reservoir thicknes...

Embodiment 2

[0067] A mercury injection capillary pressure curve roughening method can synthesize N capillary pressure curves obtained from N samples into one capillary pressure curve, aiming to solve the representative problem of capillary pressure curves in oil and gas reservoir evaluation. The method flow is as follows figure 1 As shown, all samples in the figure are synthetic samples. This method first determines the weight of a single sample curve (W i ) and the total number of samples (N), and then according to the porosity of a single sample (φ i ), to calculate the porosity of the synthetic sample (φ c ) and the mercury injection volume at any pressure point (V c ). Finally, the porosity of the synthesized sample was divided by the mercury injection volume at any pressure point to obtain the mercury saturation at any pressure point. This method is based on the basic principle and experimental process of mercury intrusion experiment, and fully considers that the change of mercu...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a mercury injection capillary pressure curve coarsening method. The method comprises the following steps: a, determining the number N of original sample curves; b, assigning aweight coefficient Wi of each original curve to obtain a synthetic sample; c, calculating the weighted porosity phi c of the synthetic sample; d, determining M pressure points Pj by taking [delta]P asa pressure incremental quantity from the zero pressure point; and e, circulating the pressure points one by one, summing the mercury injection volume of the synthetic sample at each pressure point Pj, and calculating the mercury saturation corresponding to the coarsened curve at the pressure point Pj. According to the method, an original curve does not need to be fitted, meanwhile, the reservoirthickness and porosity represented by the original curve are also considered, and roughening treatment can be directly carried out on capillary pressure curves of any form and any number.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a mercury injection capillary pressure curve roughening method, which belongs to the field of pore structure evaluation and saturation evaluation of oil and gas reservoirs. Background technique [0002] For the study of reservoir rock pore structure, the capillary pressure curve is the basis for studying the throat size, and different curve shape features reflect different pore structure characteristics of rocks. There are many measurement methods for capillary pressure, including semi-permeable diaphragm method, centrifuge method, mercury intrusion method, dynamic capillary pressure method and steam pressure method, etc. Among them, mercury porosimetry is one of the most commonly used methods for studying rock pore structure in major oilfields because of its simple operation, short time consumption, and high measurement pressure, which can measure smaller throats. [0003] Conventional mercury porosimetry is based on the capi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N15/08
CPCG01N15/088
Inventor 陈明江程亮辛军
Owner BC P INC CHINA NAT PETROLEUM CORP
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