Hydrogen fuel cell automobile hydrothermal management system and control method thereof

A fuel cell and management system technology, applied in battery/fuel cell control devices, fuel cells, electric vehicles, etc., can solve the problems of increasing the number of components, low heat exchange efficiency, and high energy consumption, so as to improve the heating capacity , optimize the flow path, and improve the effect of normal operation

A fuel cell and management system technology, applied in battery/fuel cell control devices, fuel cells, electric vehicles, etc., can solve the problems of increasing the number of components, low heat exchange efficiency, and high energy consumption, so as to improve the heating capacity , optimize the flow path, and improve the effect of normal operation

CN112208392AActive Publication Date: 2021-01-12武汉海亿新能源科技有限公司

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  • Hydrogen fuel cell automobile hydrothermal management system and control method thereof
  • Hydrogen fuel cell automobile hydrothermal management system and control method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] On the basis of the above structure, this embodiment also includes a radiator 7, a mechanical thermostat 8 is installed on the pipeline between the fuel cell 1 and the heating circuit 5, and the outlet of the mechanical thermostat 8 is connected to the fuel through the pipeline. The inlet of the battery 1 is connected, one of the inlets is connected with the pipeline between the valve 6 and the heater 3 through the pipeline, and the radiator 7 is respectively connected with the other inlet of the mechanical thermostat 8 and the main water pump 2 and the heater through the pipeline. The pipeline between the device 3 communicates. During operation, the coolant in the pipeline is moderately radiated and cooled through the radiator 7, so as to avoid the excessive temperature of the coolant in the system from affecting its normal operation.

[0039] Preferably, in this embodiment, the three-way valve 4 and / or valve 6 are solenoid valves, and are respectively connected to the...

Embodiment 2

[0041] On the basis of the above structure, in this embodiment, the radiator 7 is preferably an electronic fan water tank, which has a simple structure and better heat dissipation effect.

[0042] In addition to the structures described above, other feasible types of heat sinks can also be used.

Embodiment 3

[0044] On the basis of the above structure, in this embodiment, temperature sensors are respectively installed at the inlet of the fuel cell 1, the outlet of the heater 3, and the cabin of the car. During operation, the temperature of corresponding points is monitored in real time through three temperature sensors, so that the system controller 11 can accurately control the temperature of each device in the system and ensure the normal operation of the system.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a hydrogen fuel cell automobile hydrothermal management system which comprises a fuel cell, a main water pump and a heater which are sequentially communicated through a pipeline to form a circulation loop, and further comprises a first three-way valve, an inlet of the three-way valve I is communicated with an outlet of the fuel cell through a pipeline, and one outlet is communicated with the main water pump through a pipeline, the other outlet is communicated with an inlet of heating equipment in an automobile passenger cabin through a pipeline, and an outlet of the heating equipment is communicated with a pipeline between the three-way valve I and the main water pump through a pipeline; a pipeline between the fuel cell and the heater is communicated with a pipeline between the three-way valve I and the heating equipment through a heating loop, and a valve is mounted on the heating loop; the invention further provides a control method of the hydrogen fuel cellautomobile hydrothermal management system. The system has the beneficial effects that the flowing path of cooling liquid is optimized when the automobile passenger cabin does not need to be heated, the heating capacity in the automobile passenger cabin is improved while normal operation of the system is guaranteed, and energy consumption is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a water heat management system for a new energy vehicle, in particular to a water heat management system for a hydrogen fuel cell vehicle and a control method thereof. Background technique [0002] The technology of fuel vehicles using the waste heat of the engine water cycle for heating has become very common. With the development of hydrogen fuel cell vehicle technology, the heating method has changed from a separate ptc water heating circuit (electric heating) at the beginning to the integration of it into hydrogen fuel vehicles. The water and heat management system of the battery utilizes the waste heat generated during the operation of the fuel cell stack, which is more energy-saving and environmentally friendly. [0003] At present, in the thermal cycle management system of the vehicle fuel cell in the prior art, the temperature of the liquid at the inlet of the hot end of the heat exchanger will not be higher than the te...

Claims

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Application Information

Patent Timeline
12 Jan 2021
Publication
CN112208392A
IPC
B60L58/33; B60L58/31; B60H1/14; H01M8/04029; H01M8/04701; H01M8/04992
CPC
B60L58/33; B60L58/31; B60H1/143; H01M8/04029; H01M8/04701; H01M8/04992; Y02T90/40; Y02E60/50
Inventors
丁轩; 全琎