Environment-friendly smoke exhaust device based on building fire protection

A smoke exhaust device, an environmentally friendly technology, applied in the field of environmentally friendly smoke exhaust devices based on building fire protection, can solve problems such as unusable, unstable power system, and damage to smoke exhaust devices

Active Publication Date: 2021-01-29
SHAANXI SCI TECH UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an environment-friendly smoke exhaust device based on building fire protection. The expansion and contraction of the electromotive force telescopic rod can drive the synchronous linkage of the whole wind deflector, and then automatically adjust the angle when exhausting smoke to achieve large-scale and rapid smoke exhaust. The setting of the solar panel can convert the light energy into electric energy and store it in the storage battery, which is used for the power consumption of the electrical components in the device to form an independent power supply system. The setting of the liquid carbon dioxide in the carbon dioxide storage tank can damage the device in case of fire When damage is caused, carbon dioxide is ejected to extinguish the fire and cool down, which solves the problem that the existing smoke exhaust device cannot quickly exhaust smoke in a large area in the building, the power system is unstable, and the fire will cause damage to the smoke exhaust device itself, making it unusable The problem

Method used

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  • Environment-friendly smoke exhaust device based on building fire protection
  • Environment-friendly smoke exhaust device based on building fire protection
  • Environment-friendly smoke exhaust device based on building fire protection

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
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Embodiment 1

[0043] see Figure 1-3 As shown, the present invention is an environment-friendly smoke exhaust device based on building fire protection, comprising a casing 1 and an air guide window 2, and a support plate 104 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner lower end of the casing 1; the support plate 104 is provided for The interior of the casing 1 is separated in the vertical direction, a mounting slot 101 is provided on the front side plate of the casing 1 above the support plate 104, and an exhaust pipe 103 is connected to the rear side plate of the casing 1 above the support plate 104; The setting of the air duct 103 is used for the discharge of smoke, and the outer wall of the exhaust duct 103 is fixedly sleeved with the solar cell panel 3, and the setting of the solar cell panel 3 can convert light energy into electrical energy during use for the electrical components of the device Using power supply, the left and right side plates and the upper side plates of the ...

Embodiment 2

[0060] Based on the environment-friendly smoke exhaust device for building firefighting described in the first embodiment, the solar panel 3 is installed on the exhaust duct 103 located outside the building. Play the role of thermal protection.

[0061] In addition, based on the electrical components in the first embodiment, the battery 14, the normally open main contact of the contactor 13, the thermal relay 12, the motor 701 or the electric telescopic rod 205 constitute two independent primary circuits, the fuse 11, the temperature Sensor 4, smoke detection sensor 5, coil of contactor 13, solenoid valve 803, microcontroller 10, and normally closed contacts of thermal relay 12 form a secondary circuit. When smoke detection sensor 5 detects that the smoke concentration reaches a certain value, the microcontroller 10 will control the secondary circuit to be turned on. When the secondary circuit is energized, the coil of the contactor 13 is energized to generate magnetism, so th...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly smoke exhaust device based on building fire protection, and relates to the technical field of building fire protection. The device comprises a shell andan air guide window, wherein a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower end of the interior of the shell; a mounting groove is formed at the position, above the supportingplate, of a front side plate of the shell, and meanwhile, an exhaust pipe is connected to the position, above the supporting plate, of a rear side plate of the shell in a communicating manner; the outer wall of the exhaust pipe is fixedly sleeved with a solar cell panel; the air guide window is fixedly arranged in the mounting groove; and the air guide window comprises a plurality of air guide plates, connecting plates and a linkage plate, and the air guide plates are arranged in parallel in the vertical direction. Through arrangement of the series of structures and the cooperation of the structures, the device can rapidly exhaust smoke in a building in a large range in use, meanwhile, the device is provided with the independent power supply system, so that the working stability is high,in addition, the device can also carry out cooling fire-extinguishing protection, so that a very good role in protecting the device is achieved, and the normal use is guaranteed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of building fire protection, in particular to an environment-friendly smoke exhaust device based on building fire protection, which is mainly used for exhausting smoke inside buildings. Background technique [0002] The smoke exhaust device is mainly used to discharge a large amount of smoke in a timely manner when there is a fire inside the building, so as to avoid excessive smoke inside the building and cause a lot of damage to the people inside the building, and to buy a certain time for rescue operations. First, the existing The air intakes of the smoke exhaust devices are all fixed, and they can only exhaust smoke in fixed areas in the building, and the smoke exhaust efficiency is low. Secondly, most of the electricity systems of the existing smoke exhaust devices are connected to the building electricity system, but when the In the event of a fire, the entire building needs to be powered off, so that t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F24F7/06F24F5/00F24F13/15F24F13/28F24F11/34F24F11/89F24F11/63A62C3/16A62C37/40A62C99/00F24F110/10F24F110/65
CPCA62C3/16A62C37/40A62C99/0027F24F5/0046F24F7/065F24F13/1413F24F13/1426F24F13/15F24F13/28F24F2005/0067F24F2013/1446F24F11/34F24F11/63F24F11/89F24F2110/10F24F2110/65
Inventor 汤丹
Owner SHAANXI SCI TECH UNIV
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