M-FSK modulation method, device and system
A technology of M-FSK and modulation method, which is applied in the field of information communication, can solve problems such as waste of spectrum resources, interference scenarios, and fixed bandwidth, and achieve the effects of improving transmission rate or coverage, solving spectrum utilization, and improving coverage
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Embodiment 1
[0033] In Embodiment 1 of this application, the M-FSK modulation method is compatible with the original 2FSK or 2GFSK format, the Preamble frame is sent in the original 2FSK or 2GFSK format, the SYNC code is modulated in 2FSK or 2GFSK, and the SYNC frame contains various modulation information. If the information is the same as the original 2FSK or 2GFSK format, the Data frame adopts the original 2FSK or 2GFSK format; if the modulation information is different, the frame structure of the Data frame is modulated and transmitted according to the pre-agreed.
Embodiment 2
[0035] In the second embodiment of the present application, the modulation order M of the M-FSK modulation method is greater than or equal to 2, and the Preamble frame, the SYNC frame and the Data frame are all modulated in the M-FSK format;
[0036] Among them, the format of the Preamble frame or the sequence information sent is different from the original 2FSK or 2GFSK format; specifically, it can have the following forms:
[0037] ①The Preamble code can be a repeated sequence, the minimum repetition granularity is N symbols, N≥2, and the total number of Preamble code symbols is an integer multiple of N;
[0038] ②The Preamble code is a non-repetitive m-sequence modulated by 2FSK or 2GFSK, wherein the m-sequence is the abbreviation of the longest linear shift register sequence. The longest code sequence generated; in the binary shift register, if n is the number of stages of the shift register, the n-stage shift register has a total of 2n states, and there are 2n-1 states in...
Embodiment 3
[0041] Embodiment 3 of the present application provides an M-FSK modulation method, which is applied to a low-power wide-area communication system. The low-power wide-area communication system includes an M-FSK modulation device and an M-FSK demodulation device. The M-FSK The FSK modulation device performs as described in figure 1 The shown M-FSK modulation method, the method specifically includes the following steps:
[0042] Step 110, setting the modulation format of the Preamble code of the Preamble frame, using the modulation format set to send the Preamble code;
[0043] In the embodiment of the present application, the symbol of the Preamble code can be modulated by M-FSK technology, and the Preamble code is a relatively fixed transmission format, and the two ends of the transceiver (ie, the M-FSK modulation device and the M-FSK demodulation device) are agreed in advance , can also be modulated without repeating the m sequence.
[0044] Specifically, for modulation us...
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