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Transplanting method for increasing nursery stock survival rate

A technology of survival rate and seedlings, applied in fertilization methods, cultivation, forestry and other directions, can solve the problems of low survival rate of transplanting, and achieve the effects of high survival rate of transplanting, simple technology and low cost.

Pending Publication Date: 2021-03-05
ZHENGZHOU FRUIT RES INST CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In order to solve the problem of low survival rate of transplanting in the above prior art, the invention provides a kind of method that can effectively improve the survival rate of seedlings in the process of transplanting seedlings

Method used

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  • Transplanting method for increasing nursery stock survival rate
  • Transplanting method for increasing nursery stock survival rate
  • Transplanting method for increasing nursery stock survival rate

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] The transplanting method for improving the survival rate of seedlings provided by the present invention comprises the following steps: digging a planting ditch, selecting healthy seedlings, pruning, soaking and disinfecting the root system, transplanting and planting, and covering with a film to keep moisture. After the seedlings are planted in the field, in addition to normal field management, from the day of planting, the nutrient block can be inserted on the top of the seedling trunk after the fixed drying until the seedlings survive.

[0018] Among them, the seedlings are selected from three apple varieties: Huashuo, Zhongqiuwang, and Yanfuyou. The preparation process of the nutrient block is as follows: soak the water-absorbing and moisturizing material in the nutrient solution, and take out a layer of anti-loss material after 12 to 24 hours. For ease of use, the nutrient block can be trimmed into a cylinder with a diameter about 5 to 10 times the diameter of the t...

Embodiment 2

[0032] The transplanting method that improves seedling survival rate provided by the present invention comprises the following several steps: dig field planting ditch, select robust seedling and root system is pruned, soaks and disinfects, transplants field planting, and covers a film to keep moisture. After the seedlings are planted in the field, in addition to normal field management, from the day of planting, the nutrient blocks are inserted into the trunk of the seedlings and the top of each branch until the seedlings survive.

[0033] Among them, the seedlings are selected from three pear varieties: Zhongli No. 1, Qiuyue and Hongxiangsu. The preparation process of the nutrient block is as follows: the water-absorbing and moisturizing material is soaked in the nutrient solution, and after 12 to 24 hours, the outer cover is covered with a layer of anti-water loss material. For ease of use, the nutrient block can be trimmed into a cylinder with a diameter about 5 to 10 times...

Embodiment 3

[0047] The transplanting method for improving the survival rate of seedlings provided by the present invention comprises the following four steps: digging a planting ditch, selecting healthy seedlings and pruning the root system, soaking and disinfecting, transplanting and planting, and covering with a moisturizing film. Seedlings are planted in the field. In addition to normal field management, from the day of planting, nutrient blocks are inserted into the trunk of the seedlings and the top of each branch until the seedlings survive.

[0048] Among them, the seedlings are respectively selected from three apricot varieties: Jintai, Kate and Zaojinyan. The preparation process of the nutrition block is as follows: the water-absorbing and moisturizing material is soaked in the nutrition solution, and after 12 to 24 hours, it is taken out and covered with a layer of anti-water loss material. For ease of use, the nutrient block can be pruned into a cylinder whose diameter is appro...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a transplanting method for increasing the nursery stock survival rate, and relates to a plant transplanting technology. According to the transplanting method, after nursery stock field planting, nutrition blocks are inserted into the top ends of nursery stock trunks and branches. After nursery stock transplanting and field planting or when tree root systems are damaged andconsequently the absorption and supply capacity is reduced, the nutrition supply blocks are inserted into the top ends of the trunks or the branches, it is guaranteed that nursery stocks or tree bodies can be continuously supplied with nutrition in the root slowing period, therefore the survival rate of the nursery stocks is increased, and tree body growth is promoted to be recovered as soon as possible. By using the technical method, the technology is simple, the cost is low, seedling recovering time is short, the transplanting survival rate is high, and the nursery stocks grow robustly.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to plant transplanting technology. Background technique [0002] In afforestation, fruit tree gardening or landscaping, seedling transplanting is the most important step. But all there is the low problem of transplanting survival rate in seedling transplanting at present, and survival rate is the key of transplanting success or failure. [0003] The seedlings after transplanting generally only retain the main root and lack absorption roots, so it is easy to cause water imbalance and serious dehydration. In addition, for seedlings in the growth stage, it will take some time for the seedlings to absorb the recovery of roots after being transplanted, and at the same time, the regeneration of new roots and branches and leaves will also be constrained; especially with the increase of tree age, the growth of tree cells The division ability is reduced, and these factors have more or less led to the reduction of the survival rate of tra...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G23/04A01G17/00A01C21/00
CPCA01C21/00A01G17/005A01G23/04
Inventor 刘丽高登涛魏志峰石彩云李秋利
Owner ZHENGZHOU FRUIT RES INST CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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