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Method for reducing shrinkage rate of nano zirconium oxide ceramic dry-pressed molded product

A technology of nano-zirconia and dry-pressing, which is applied in the field of ceramic dry-pressing, can solve the problems of high friction between nano-powder and mold wall, poor pressure transmission of indenter, large pressure gradient, etc. The effect of increasing compact density and reducing shrinkage

Pending Publication Date: 2021-03-16
HUNAN UNIV OF HUMANITIES SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for reducing the shrinkage rate of nano-zirconia ceramic dry-pressed products to solve the problem of poor pressure transmission of the indenter during dry-pressing of nano-zirconia ceramics, large friction between nano-powder and mold wall, and large pressure gradient , the density of the compact is low, and the shrinkage of the sample after sintering is relatively large

Method used

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  • Method for reducing shrinkage rate of nano zirconium oxide ceramic dry-pressed molded product
  • Method for reducing shrinkage rate of nano zirconium oxide ceramic dry-pressed molded product
  • Method for reducing shrinkage rate of nano zirconium oxide ceramic dry-pressed molded product

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Embodiment 1

[0030] The method for reducing the shrinkage rate of nano-zirconia ceramic dry-pressed products in this embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0031] S1. Use Dow dispersant D3018 to configure zirconia slurry with a solid content of 45%, add dispersant B1022 to prepare spray granulation slurry for spray granulation, set the turntable frequency of the spray dryer to 30Hz, the feeding pump to 20Hz, and the outlet temperature to 120 ℃, spray granulation to obtain zirconia microspheres;

[0032] S2, heat preservation at 1300° C. for 1 hour, calcining micron zirconia granulated powder, and grinding;

[0033] S3. Add 180g of nano-zirconia powder and PVP grinding aid to 150mL of ethanol, and ball mill at 300r / min for 48h; add 20g of calcined zirconia granulation powder to the nano-zirconia ethanol solution, stir at a low speed for 6h, and dry the ethanol at 60°C , grinding to prepare micro-nano zirconia graded powder,

[0034] S4, forming the micro-nano graded powder by dry pre...

Embodiment 2

[0038] The method for reducing the shrinkage rate of nano-zirconia ceramic dry-pressed products in this embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0039] S1. Use Dow dispersant D3018 to configure zirconia slurry with a solid content of 55%, add dispersant B1022, prepare spray granulation slurry for spray granulation, set the turntable frequency of the spray dryer to 30Hz, the feeding pump to 20Hz, and the outlet temperature to 120 ℃, spray granulation to obtain zirconia microspheres;

[0040] S2, heat preservation at 1300° C. for 1 hour, calcining micron zirconia granulated powder, and grinding;

[0041] S3. Add 180g of nano-zirconia powder and PVP grinding aid to 150mL of ethanol, and ball mill at 300r / min for 48h; add 20g of calcined zirconia granulation powder to the nano-zirconia ethanol solution, stir at a low speed for 6h, and dry the ethanol at 60°C , grinding to prepare micro-nano zirconia graded powder,

[0042] S4, forming the micro-nano graded powder by dry press...

Embodiment 3

[0047] The method for reducing the shrinkage rate of nano-zirconia ceramic dry-pressed products in this embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0048] S1. Use Dow dispersant D3018 to configure zirconia slurry with a solid content of 65%, add dispersant B1022 to prepare spray granulation slurry for spray granulation, set the turntable frequency of the spray dryer to 30Hz, the feed pump to 20Hz, and the outlet temperature to 120 ℃, spray granulation to obtain zirconia microspheres;

[0049] S2, heat preservation at 1300° C. for 1 hour, calcining micron zirconia granulated powder, and grinding;

[0050] S3. Add 180g of nano-zirconia powder and PVP grinding aid to 150mL of ethanol, and ball mill at 300r / min for 48h; add 20g of calcined zirconia granulation powder to the nano-zirconia ethanol solution, stir at a low speed for 6h, and dry the ethanol at 60°C , grinding to prepare micro-nano zirconia graded powder,

[0051] S4, forming the micro-nano graded powder by dry pressi...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for reducing the shrinkage rate of a nano zirconia ceramic dry-pressed molded product. The method comprises the following steps: S1, selecting nano zirconia powder, preparing a zirconia solution with a certain concentration, and carrying out spray granulation to prepare micron zirconia granulated powder; S2, calcining the micron zirconia granulated powder under a proper condition; S3, compounding the sintered micron zirconia granulated powder with zirconia nano powder to prepare zirconia micro-nano graded powder; S4, carrying out dry pressing and forming, and subjecting the zirconia green body obtained after dry pressing to isostatic cool pressing; and S5, sintering and forming a sample strip subjected to isostatic cool pressing under a certain condition.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ceramic dry pressing, in particular to a method for reducing the shrinkage rate of nano zirconia ceramic dry pressing products. Background technique [0002] During the dry pressing process of nano-zirconia ceramics, the pressure transmission of the indenter is poor, the friction between the nano-powder and the mold wall is large, the pressure gradient is large, the compact density is low, and the shrinkage rate of the sample after sintering is large. Contents of the invention [0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for reducing the shrinkage rate of nano-zirconia ceramic dry-pressed products to solve the problem of poor pressure transmission of the indenter during dry-pressing of nano-zirconia ceramics, large friction between nano-powder and mold wall, and large pressure gradient , The density of the compact is low, and the shrinkage of the sample is relatively large after ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B35/48C04B35/622C04B35/626
CPCC04B35/48C04B35/622C04B35/6261C04B35/6262C04B35/62695C04B2235/5436C04B2235/5445C04B2235/60
Inventor 罗飞
Owner HUNAN UNIV OF HUMANITIES SCI & TECH