Process for the monotopic preparation of intermediate organo-iodinated compounds for the synthesis of ioversol
A technology of compounds and intermediates, applied in the field of preparation of organic iodide compounds, to achieve the effect of cheap preparation methods
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[0140] The term "V" is understood to mean the volume ratio, ie the volume of reagent or solvent relative to 1 kg of AATI.
[0141] The term "eq." is understood to mean the number of molar equivalents, ie the ratio between the number of moles of reagent and the number of moles of AATI.
example 1
[0142] Example 1: Synthesis of Ioversol Synthetic Intermediates According to the Invention
[0143] Synthetic scheme
[0144] - MP602 from AATI
[0145]
[0146] Acylation step:
[0147] 2-Chloro-2-oxoethyl acetate (also known as AAC) (281 g, 1.15 eq.) was dissolved in dimethylacetamide (DMAC) (1.35 l) and AATI (1 kg , 1.0eq.). The reaction medium is mixed for 6 hours at 50°C. Propylene carbonate (1.151) was added and the reaction was cooled to 5°C.
[0148] Chlorination step:
[0149] Add thionyl chloride SOCl within 2 h at 5 °C 2 (745 g, 3.5 eq.) and the reaction medium was mixed for 5 hours at 5°C.
[0150] The reaction medium is added to an aqueous solution of sodium acetate (AcONa) in order to precipitate the "DiCOA-like" synthesis intermediate. The suspension was filtered and the solid part was redissolved in DMAC (1.5ml) to obtain a solution.
[0151] Amidation steps:
[0152] A mixture of aminopropylene glycol (APD) (359 g, 2.2 eq.) and 30% aqueous sodi...
example 2
[0155] Example 2: Synthesis of ioversol by the synthetic intermediate obtained according to the present invention
[0156] The compound obtained in Example 1 is then alkylated using 2-chloroethanol or ethylene oxide. The compound thus obtained is then purified and dried to obtain ioversol.
[0157]
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