The invention belongs to the technical field of
organic compound preparation, and discloses
ioversol and a synthesis method thereof. The chemical name of
ioversol is N,N'-bis(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-5-[N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-hydroxyacetamido]-2,4,6-triiodo-1,3-benzenedicarboxamide. 5-hydroxyacetylamino-N,N'-bis-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-2,4,6-triiodo-1,3-benzenedicarboxamide and an
alkylation agent carry outalkylation reactions under an alkaline condition to generate
ioversol. Bromoethanol and
sodium hydroxide are taken as reagents; glycol and
anhydrous ethanol are taken as a mixed
solvent, in the absence of water, a substrate can be well dissolved; the
hydrolysis of the
alkylation agent is avoided, the
raw material loss is largely reduced, the
utilization rate is increased, the reaction yield is increased, and the cost is reduced. At the same time, dangerous and toxic reagents such as chloroethanol,
ethylene oxide, and the like are not used, the safety
hazard is reduced, the damage to
human body is reduced, and the stability of industrial production is guaranteed.