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Neutral point balancing circuit of three-level inverter, control method and power electronic equipment

A three-level inverter, balanced circuit technology, applied in electrical components, output power conversion devices, AC power input into DC power output and other directions, can solve the three-level inverter midpoint voltage imbalance, etc. problems, to achieve the effect of reducing the cost of inductance and improving competitiveness

Active Publication Date: 2021-03-26
SHENZHEN HOPEWIND ELECTRIC CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] In view of this, the present application provides a midpoint balance circuit of a three-level inverter, its control method, and power electronic equipment, aiming at solving the problem of unbalanced midpoint voltage of a three-level inverter

Method used

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  • Neutral point balancing circuit of three-level inverter, control method and power electronic equipment
  • Neutral point balancing circuit of three-level inverter, control method and power electronic equipment
  • Neutral point balancing circuit of three-level inverter, control method and power electronic equipment

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0026] Such as figure 1 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a midpoint balance circuit of a three-level inverter, and the three-level inverter 10 includes a positive DC bus P, a negative DC bus N, and a midpoint O of the DC bus; it needs to be explained It is noted that the specific circuit structure of the three-level inverter 10 is not limited here, for example, it may be T-shaped three-level or I-shaped three-level.

[0027] The midpoint balance circuit 20 includes an inverter bridge circuit and a coupled inductor;

[0028] The inverter bridge circuit includes n bridge arms, and the coupled inductor has n input terminals and n output terminals; n is an integer greater than 1;

[0029] The n bridge arms are connected in parallel between the positive DC bus and the negative DC bus, and all output terminals of the n bridge arms are respectively connected to the n input terminals of the coupled inductor in one-to-one correspondence, so The n output en...

no. 2 example

[0063] An embodiment of the present application provides a control method for a mid-point balance circuit of a three-level inverter. For the three-level inverter and the mid-point balance circuit, reference may be made to the foregoing content, and details are not repeated here.

[0064] The methods include:

[0065] According to the midpoint voltage of the DC bus of the three-level inverter, the wave voltage of the inverter bridge circuit is determined.

[0066] In this example, the generated voltages of the n bridge arms of the inverter bridge circuit are the same, but the carrier phases are sequentially shifted by 360° / n.

[0067] Since the wave voltage of the neutral point balance circuit is the same, but the carrier phase is shifted by 360° / n respectively, the fundamental wave current output by each bridge arm of the inverter bridge circuit is the same, but the phase of the subharmonic current of the carrier frequency is different. The fundamental wave currents passing t...

no. 3 example

[0069] An embodiment of the present application provides a power electronic device, and the power electronic device includes a midpoint balance circuit of a three-level inverter. For the three-level inverter and its mid-point balance circuit, reference may be made to the aforementioned content, and details are not repeated here.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a neutral point balancing circuit of a three-level inverter, a control method of the neutral point balancing circuit and power electronic equipment. The three-level inverter comprises a positive direct-current bus, a negative direct-current bus and a direct-current bus neutral point. The neutral point balancing circuit comprises an inverter bridge circuit and a coupling inductor; wherein the inverter bridge circuit comprises n bridge arms, and the coupling inductor is provided with n input ends and n output ends; wherein the n bridge arms are connected in parallel between the positive direct current bus and the negative direct current bus, all output ends of the n bridge arms are respectively connected with n input ends of the coupling inductor in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the n output ends of the coupling inductor are connected together and then are connected with a neutral point of the direct current bus. Through the neutral point balance circuit, on the basis of guaranteeing the neutral point voltage balance of the three-level inverter, the inductance cost can be reduced, and the competitiveness of the product is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The present application relates to the technical field of power electronics, in particular to a midpoint balance circuit of a three-level inverter, a control method thereof, and power electronic equipment. Background technique [0002] With the development of new energy industries such as photovoltaics and wind power, as the core component of energy conversion in new energy systems, the capacity and withstand voltage level of converters are getting higher and higher. The reason is that it cannot meet the current needs more and more, so the three-level technology is being applied more and more. [0003] However, the three-level structure has an inherent problem of unbalanced midpoint voltage, which directly affects the output waveform of the AC side and poses challenges to the withstand voltage of power devices. The existing midpoint voltage balancing methods are mainly divided into modulation algorithm balancing and hardware circuit balancing. Both me...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H02M7/487
CPCH02M7/487Y02B70/10
Inventor 姜圳周党生吕一航王琰
Owner SHENZHEN HOPEWIND ELECTRIC CO LTD