Inter-board anti-impact protection structure based on negative poisson ratio effect and application thereof
A technology of negative Poisson's ratio and protective structure is applied in the field of side impact protection structure, which can solve the problems of poor protection performance of side protection structure, and achieve the effect of increasing density and improving the ability to resist damage.
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Embodiment 1
[0029] see figure 2 and image 3 , figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a chiral negative Poisson's ratio cell in Example 1 of the present invention, image 3 is the compression deformation diagram of the chiral negative Poisson's ratio cell in Example 1 of the present invention, wherein figure 2 a is the cell map, figure 2 b is the corresponding parameter relationship diagram. In this embodiment, in each chiral negative Poisson's ratio cell, each nodal ring is evenly connected to six ligaments, and each ligament is located at the tangent of the nodal ring, and the center of a certain nodal ring is connected to two adjacent nodal rings The included angles of the connecting lines between the centers are all 60 degrees, forming a chiral negative Poisson's ratio cell in the form of six ligaments. according to figure 2 a Set forth the quantitative relationship of the chiral negative Poisson's ratio cell in Example 1, figure 2 In a, l, R, r, θ, They are t...
Embodiment 2
[0031] see Figure 4 , Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a chiral negative Poisson's ratio cell in Example 2 of the present invention. In this embodiment, in each chiral negative Poisson's ratio cell, each node ring is evenly connected to four ligaments, and each ligament is located at the tangent of the node ring, and the center of a node ring is connected to two adjacent node rings. The included angles of the connecting lines between the centers are all 90 degrees, forming a chiral negative Poisson's ratio cell in the form of four ligaments.
Embodiment 3
[0033] see Figure 5 , Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the chiral negative Poisson's ratio cell in Example 3 of the present invention. In this embodiment, in each chiral negative Poisson's ratio cell, each nodal ring is evenly connected to three ligaments, and each ligament is located at the tangent of the nodal ring, and the center of a certain nodal ring is connected to two adjacent nodal rings. The included angles of the connecting lines between the centers are all 120 degrees, forming a chiral negative Poisson's ratio cell in the form of a triligament.
[0034] For the chiral negative Poisson's ratio cell in the form of three ligaments, four ligaments or six ligaments described in the above-mentioned embodiments 1 to 3, a larger deformation can be achieved, and the Poisson's ratio in each direction is -1, so that each The amount of change in direction is the same. Taking the six ligaments as an example, when the chiral structure of the six ligament...
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