Magnetic anomaly multi-feature information extraction method based on Hilbert-Huang transform
An information extraction and multi-feature technology, applied in complex mathematical operations, instruments, character and pattern recognition, etc., can solve the problems of reduced detection probability and increased false alarm probability of target detection, so as to improve detection performance and weak magnetic anomaly detection Ability, performance-enhancing effects
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[0060] 1. Collection of magnetic field information
[0061] Construct a magnetic field gradient measurement array. The distance between sensors in the array is B=1m, and the sensitivity of the magnetic sensor is The CS-L optically pumped magnetometer. The magnetic target moves in the horizontal plane, and its magnetic moment is (11.87, 20.99, -6.56) A·m2. The target moves from the starting position (-100, 26, 1) m to the end position (100, 26, 1) m in a uniform motion.
[0062] 2. The Hilbert-Huang change of the magnetic field information to obtain the Hilbert spectrum of the signal
[0063] First, the empirical mode decomposition is used to adaptively decompose the collected magnetic field signals to obtain multiple intrinsic mode function items and a trend item; then, each intrinsic mode function is Hilbert transformed to obtain the corresponding instantaneous amplitude and instantaneous frequency.
[0064] 3. Obtain the Hilbert Pu of the magnetic signal
[0065] Ac...
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