Whole network flow measurement method and system in data center network and packet loss detection method
A data center network and measurement method technology, applied in the field of network measurement, can solve the problems of inability to cope with the diversification of measurement applications, the inability of traffic information to reflect network status, and the inability to effectively store network traffic.
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Embodiment 1
[0086] This embodiment will show the processing flow of data packets in the flow information measurement method and the change of flow information in the process by way of specific examples. Such as Figure 6 As shown in , it shows when a data packet arrives, the buffer space and the flow information change in the counting table. From left to right in the figure is the order in which data packets arrive in sequence. The cache space size is set to 2, and the compression parameter b is set to 1.002.
[0087] When the first packet of stream 1 (packet size 1000 bytes) arrives, its information will be parsed. The buffer module will check whether there is a piece of traffic data that hits the data packet information, and the result of the search is that there is no cache record that meets the conditions, because there is no traffic information in the cache space at this time. Therefore, a new flow information (flow 1) will be generated based on the above-mentioned parsed data pack...
Embodiment 2
[0091] This embodiment will illustrate the detection of packet loss in the network based on the DFlow network flow measurement system.
[0092] Figure 7 An example of network topology is shown, where Si represents the i-th switch, and lines represent links between different switches. Taking the transmission of flow 1 from S1 to S2 as an example for illustration, it is assumed that the data packets of flow 1 will pass through the network along the path of S1→S4→S2.
[0093] In the traditional packet loss detection process, the controller must first obtain the transmission path of flow 1. Afterwards, the degree of loss of the flow 1 during transmission is judged according to the flow information of the flow 1 collected by the switch on the transmission path. The judgment method is: on the transmission path, compare the difference between the data packet quantity field in the flow 1 flow information collected by the directly adjacent upstream switch and the downstream switch i...
Embodiment 3
[0097] This embodiment will illustrate the detection of Heavy Hitter in the network based on the DFlow network flow measurement system.
[0098] Heavy Hitter generally refers to the situation that there is a flow whose traffic size (data size or number of packets) exceeds a preset threshold. The measurement of Heavy Hitter is a relatively common network measurement application. The main method is to read the traffic count information in the traffic collection information and compare it with the preset threshold. If the former is greater than the latter, it is considered that Heavy Hitter has occurred.
[0099] The DFlow collector supports capturing the total byte count information of the flow, so the Heavy Hitter detection tool based on the DFlow system can detect based on the data volume of the flow. Compared with many heavy hitter detection tools based only on the number of flow packets, the Heavy Hitter detection tool based on the DFlow system can analyze the throughput of ...
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