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Two-stage anti-freezing air heater system

A technology for air heaters and heat source systems, which is applied to heat exchangers, indirect heat exchangers, air heaters, etc., can solve the problem of air heater leakage and blockage, affecting the normal operation of the unit, and the drainage and freezing of air heater drain pipes. And other issues

Active Publication Date: 2021-05-28
XIAN THERMAL POWER RES INST CO LTD +1
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0002] In the northern regions of my country, especially Inner Mongolia and the extreme cold regions of Northeast China, the heaters of coal-fired units always operate in a low-temperature environment, and the leakage and ash blockage of the heaters are serious, which affects the normal operation of the units
The main reasons are: (1) In extremely cold weather, due to the large temperature difference during the operation of the air heater, the thermal expansion between the rows of the air heater tubes is relatively large, which is difficult to absorb in the structure, resulting in leakage accidents; (2) the air heater The flow of the tube bundle is uneven, and the water in the drain tube of the heater freezes, resulting in a vicious circle, resulting in cracking of the tube bundle of the heater

Method used

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  • Two-stage anti-freezing air heater system

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Embodiment Construction

[0017] The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

[0018] refer to figure 1 , the two-stage antifreeze heater system of the present invention comprises air blower 3, the first antifreeze heater 101, the first conventional air heater 21, air preheater 13 and heat source system; The heat-absorbing side of wind device 101 and the heat-absorbing side of the first conventional air heater 21 are connected with the inlet of air preheater 13, and the outlet of primary fan 4 passes through the heat-absorbing side of the second antifreeze air heater 102 and the second conventional air heater 21. The heat absorption side of the air heater 22 communicates with the inlet of the air preheater 13, and the heat release side of the first antifreeze air heater 101 and the heat release side of the second antifreeze air heater 102 communicate with the heat source system.

[0019] The heat source system includes a liquid-liquid heat excha...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a two-stage anti-freezing air heater system which comprises an air feeder, a first anti-freezing air heater, a first conventional air heater, an air pre-heater and a heat source system. An outlet of the air feeder communicates with an inlet of the air pre-heater through the heat absorption side of the first anti-freezing air heater and the heat absorption side of the first conventional air heater; an outlet of a primary air fan communicates with the inlet of the air pre-heater through the heat absorption side of a second anti-freezing air heater and the heat absorption side of a second conventional air heater; and the heat release side of the first anti-freezing air heater and the heat release side of the second anti-freezing air heater both communicate with the heat source system. The system can prevent the air heaters from frost cracking in extremely cold weather, so that the operation safety of the air heaters is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of energy saving and environmental protection, and relates to a two-stage antifreeze air heater system. Background technique [0002] In the northern regions of my country, especially Inner Mongolia and the extreme cold regions of Northeast China, the heaters of coal-fired units always operate under low-temperature environments, and the leakage and ash blockage of the heaters are serious, which affects the normal operation of the units. The main reasons are: (1) In extremely cold weather, due to the large temperature difference during the operation of the air heater, the thermal expansion between the rows of the air heater tubes is relatively large, which is difficult to absorb in the structure, resulting in leakage accidents; (2) the air heater The flow of the tube bundle is uneven, and the water in the drain tube of the air heater freezes, resulting in a vicious circle, which leads to the freezing and cracking of th...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F24H3/02F24H9/18F24H9/20F24H9/00F28D21/00
CPCF24H3/02F24H9/1854F24H9/2064F24H9/0052F28D21/0008Y02E20/34
Inventor 李杨井新经周元祥张奔王勇林琳周刚王宏武王浩马汀山江浩居文平
Owner XIAN THERMAL POWER RES INST CO LTD