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A kind of ternary cathode material, its preparation method and application

A technology for positive electrode materials and coating materials, which is applied in the field of preparation of ternary positive electrode materials, can solve the problems of complex process steps and difficult production industrialization, and achieve the effects of simple preparation methods, improved coating uniformity, and avoiding structural damage

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-29
SVOLT ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, the process steps are complicated, and it is not easy to produce industrialized

Method used

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  • A kind of ternary cathode material, its preparation method and application
  • A kind of ternary cathode material, its preparation method and application
  • A kind of ternary cathode material, its preparation method and application

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0051] This embodiment provides a preparation method of a ternary positive electrode material, such as figure 1 As shown, the preparation method specifically includes the following steps:

[0052] (I) Weigh the coating material, which includes lithium salt and coating oxide, wherein the molar ratio of the lithium element in the lithium salt to the coating element in the coating oxide is 1.5:1, and mix it with an ester solvent , after mixing, carry out ultrasonic dispersion for 1h to obtain the coating agent;

[0053] (II) Stir the coating agent obtained in step (I) once and then add the positive electrode material. The way of stirring once is magnetic stirring, the time is 1h, the speed is 600rpm, and the ratio of the mass of the positive electrode material added to the mass of the coating material is 100 : 2, after a second stirring for 1 hour, ball milling until the ester solvent was completely volatilized, sintering at a temperature of 650° C. for 8 hours, and a heating ra...

Embodiment 2

[0057] This embodiment provides a preparation method of the above-mentioned ternary positive electrode material, such as figure 1 As shown, the preparation method specifically includes the following steps:

[0058] (I) Weigh the coating material, which includes lithium salt and coating oxide, wherein the molar ratio of lithium element in lithium salt to coating element in coating oxide is 3:1, and mix with ester solvent , after mixing, carry out ultrasonic dispersion for 1h to obtain the coating agent;

[0059] (II) Stir the coating agent obtained in step (I) once and then add the positive electrode material. The way of stirring once is magnetic stirring, the time is 1h, the speed is 600rpm, and the ratio of the mass of the positive electrode material added to the mass of the coating material is 100 : 3, after performing secondary stirring for 1 hour, ball milling until the ester solvent is completely volatilized, sintering at a temperature of 650° C. for 8 hours, and a heati...

Embodiment 3

[0063] This embodiment provides a preparation method of the above-mentioned ternary positive electrode material, such as figure 1 As shown, the preparation method specifically includes the following steps:

[0064] (I) Weigh the coating material, which includes lithium salt and coating oxide, wherein the molar ratio of the lithium element in the lithium salt to the coating element in the coating oxide is 1:1, and mix it with an ester solvent , after mixing, carry out ultrasonic dispersion for 2h to obtain the coating agent;

[0065] (II) Stir the coating agent obtained in step (I) once and then add the positive electrode material, the way of stirring once is magnetic stirring, the time is 0.5h, the speed is 650rpm, the ratio of the mass of the positive electrode material added to the mass of the coating material is 100:5, and then stirred again for 0.5h, ball milled until the ester solvent was completely volatilized, and sintered at a temperature of 700°C for 5h with a heatin...

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Abstract

The present invention provides a ternary positive electrode material, its preparation method and application. The preparation method comprises: mixing a coating material with an ester solvent to prepare a coating agent, mixing the positive electrode material with the coating agent to The ester solvent is volatilized, and the ternary positive electrode material is prepared. The present invention adopts the wet co-precipitation method to coat the ternary positive electrode material, and through the ester solvent, the problem of structural damage caused by the water resistance of the high-nickel ternary positive electrode material in the existing wet process is well avoided. While achieving the effect of conventional washing process, it can also improve the uniformity of coating, improve the cycle performance and capacity; in addition, the coating agent and the high-nickel ternary cathode material are combined in a chemical bond to ensure that the coating agent will not be separated after a long cycle The high-nickel ternary positive electrode material has the characteristics of simple preparation method and low cost, and is suitable for industrial production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of lithium ion batteries, and relates to a ternary positive electrode material, in particular to a ternary positive electrode material, a preparation method and an application thereof. Background technique [0002] Surface coating of cathode materials is an important means to improve the electrochemical performance of cathode materials. Surface coating is actually to coat a layer of stable thin film substance on the surface of positive electrode material through some technical means, and finally achieve the purpose of improving the rate performance and cycle stability. At present, the commonly used methods for surface coating of positive electrode materials mainly include dry coating and wet coating. The most commonly used method is generally dry coating. Dry coating is to mix the base material and coating agent through physical means and then sinter. The coating agent of dry coating is evenly distributed o...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M4/36H01M4/505H01M4/525H01M4/62H01M10/0525
CPCH01M4/366H01M4/505H01M4/525H01M4/628H01M10/0525H01M2004/021H01M2004/028Y02E60/10
Inventor 任海朋崔军燕李嘉俊陈婷婷
Owner SVOLT ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD