The present invention relates to a device and process for horizontal layered destacking of
refractory brick stacks, comprising a supporting and protecting mechanism, a destacking
machine, a horizontal transport platform, a lifting mechanism and a receiving hopper. The supporting and protecting mechanism comprises a double-beam
steel frame and a
kiln car protection frame. The lifting mechanism, the horizontal transport platform and the destacking
machine are overall an upper, middle and lower three-layer structure. The process steps are as follows: S1: the horizontal transport platform transports the destacking
machine to the top of the
brick stack, the scraper plates on both sides are opened, and descend to a designated
cutting surface, and the scraper plates on both sides are closed to achieve
cutting of the
brick stack; S2: the destacking machine rises and leaves the brick stack, and the horizontal transport platform transports the destacking machine to the top of the receiving hopper, and the crushed materials fall into a tool
cart along the receiving hopper; S3: the above process is repeated for multiple times to complete the demolition after
cutting and transporting the brick stack; S4: the tool
cart transports the collected crushed materials to a jaw
crusher to enter the next process, so as to solve the problems that the destacking process is complicated and cumbersome, the destacking and transporting process consumes a lot of manpower and
material resources, the production efficiency is low, and safety accidents are easily caused.