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A Calculation Model of Stabilization Time of Key Points in Flue-cured Tobacco Curing Process

A technology of baking process and time calculation, which is applied in the fields of tobacco, tobacco processing, and tobacco preparation, and can solve the problems that manual methods are affected by subjective factors, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-17
HUBEI TOBACCO SCI RES INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a calculation model for the temperature stabilization time at key points in the flue-cured tobacco curing process, which solves the problem that the existing manual methods are affected by subjective factors by quantifying the characterization parameters of tobacco leaves

Method used

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  • A Calculation Model of Stabilization Time of Key Points in Flue-cured Tobacco Curing Process
  • A Calculation Model of Stabilization Time of Key Points in Flue-cured Tobacco Curing Process
  • A Calculation Model of Stabilization Time of Key Points in Flue-cured Tobacco Curing Process

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Experimental program
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preparation example Construction

[0044] Tobacco leaf collection and representative tobacco leaf samples were prepared as follows:

[0045] (1) Collection of tobacco leaves:

[0046] The tobacco leaves from the lower, middle and upper parts of Yunyan 87 grown in Hubei Province and the lower, middle and upper leaves of the K326 variety were collected respectively.

[0047](2) Tobacco leaf sample preparation:

[0048] After the mature tobacco leaves were harvested, 15 pieces were randomly selected to measure the length, width, thickness, branch width and main vein width of tobacco leaves.

[0049] (3) Tobacco leaf curing process formulation:

[0050] The water loss rate of tobacco leaves under each temperature and humidity is calculated by presetting the curing temperature and humidity, and tobacco leaf length, width, thickness, branch vein width, and main vein width, and then the temperature stabilization time of each stage is calculated in combination with each stage of curing.

Embodiment

[0052] A calculation model of the temperature stabilization time at key points of the flue-cured tobacco curing process of the present embodiment includes the following steps:

[0053] 1) Establish a tobacco leaf water loss rate model based on the dense curing greenhouse environment and the thickness, length and width of the tobacco leaf itself, the width of the branches at the base of the leaf, the width of the main vein at the tip of the leaf, and the width of the main vein in the middle of the leaf. Appropriate water loss calculation and temperature stabilization time:

[0054]

[0055] W n =MR×R

[0056]

[0057] Among them, W is the theoretical water loss rate of tobacco leaves, unit (% / h); d is the size of the dried part of tobacco leaves, unit (m); ρ is the density of tobacco smoke, unit (kg / m) 3 ); λ is air thermal conductivity, unit (W / m*℃); Vg is air kinematic viscosity, unit (m / s); ρ g is the wet air density, unit (kg / m 3 ); g is the acceleration of gravit...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a calculation model for the temperature stabilization time of key points in the flue-cured tobacco curing process, which includes: establishing a model based on the greenhouse environment of the dense curing room and the thickness, length, and width of the tobacco leaf itself, the width of the branch veins at the leaf base, the width of the main veins at the tip of the leaf, and the width of the middle of the leaf. Tobacco leaf dehydration rate model of main vein width; measure the thickness, length, width, leaf base branch vein width, leaf tip main vein width and leaf middle main vein width of fresh tobacco leaves before roasting, and substitute them into the tobacco leaf water loss rate model , to calculate the water loss rate of each stage of tobacco leaf curing; according to the appropriate water loss amount of each stage in the tobacco leaf curing process divided by the water loss rate of each stage to calculate the temperature stabilization time of each stage. The invention solves the problem that the existing manual method is affected by subjective factors by quantifying the characteristic parameters of the tobacco leaves.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of flue-cured tobacco curing, and in particular relates to a calculation model of temperature stabilization time at key points of a flue-cured tobacco curing process. Background technique [0002] At present, the "Technical Regulations for Flue-cured Tobacco Curing" changes requirements for tobacco leaves at various stages of curing: the yellowing period at 42°C requires yellow flakes and blue veins, withering frames and soft main veins; Yellow tendons, small rolls, large rolls are required at the end of 54-55 °C, and the main vein is one-third dry. At present, during the curing process, the yellowing and drying of tobacco leaves are mainly judged qualitatively based on human eyes and hands. Tobacco farmers or professional technicians are required to continuously observe and judge the color and shape changes of tobacco leaves. After comprehensive decision-making based on the curing process, automatic control The equi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A24B3/10A24B3/04A24B1/02A24B9/00G06F30/20
CPCA24B3/10A24B3/04A24B1/02A24B9/00G06F30/20
Inventor 孙光伟陈振国李静浩宋朝鹏杨艳华刘小伟刘竞孙敬国李建平冯吉
Owner HUBEI TOBACCO SCI RES INST